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Synthesis and properties of processable poly(benzimidazole-imide)s based on 2-(3-aminophenyl)-5-aminobenzimidazole
Journal of Polymer Research ( IF 2.8 ) Pub Date : 2019-12-02 , DOI: 10.1007/s10965-019-1930-2
Yang Jiao , Guofei Chen , Haijun Zhou , Feng Zhang , Xiaoqi Chen , Yantao Li , Xueshan Xiao , Xingzhong Fang

A series of poly(benzimidazole-imide)s (PBIPIs) derived from different dianhydrides and 2-(3-aminophenyl)-5-aminobenzimidazole (m-BIA) were synthesized via thermal imidization to form flexible films. This series of PBIPIs showed great Tgs ranging from 296 to 484 °C, excellent thermal stability performed in 5% weight loss temperatures (Td5%s) of 502–529 °C in N2 and good mechanical properties (tensile strengths of 89–127 MPa, tensile moduli of 2.9–4.1 GPa and elongations at break of 3.9–6.9%). Compared with PIs derived from 6-amino-2-(4-(4-aminophenoxy)phenyl)-1H-benzimidazole (p-BIODA), m-BIA based PBIPI films exhibited higher Tg, and better solubility. Besides, the thermoplastic PBIPI resin (PI-6-PA) derived from 2,2-bis[4-(3,4-dicarboxyphenoxy)phenyl]propane dianhydride (BPADA) and m-BIA exhibited good melt processability with high Tg of 273 °C, melt flow index (MFI) of 7.76 g/10 min, minimum complex viscosity of 11.9 × 103 Pa·s at 402 °C and low melt viscosity ratio of 2.46 at 400 °C.



中文翻译:

基于2-(3-氨基苯基)-5-氨基苯并咪唑的可加工聚苯并咪唑-酰亚胺的合成及性能

从不同的二酐和2-(3-氨基苯基)衍生的一系列聚(苯并咪唑酰亚胺)(PBIPIs)-5-氨基苯并咪唑(-BIA)经热酰亚胺化合成以形成柔性膜。这一系列的PBIPIs在296至484°C的温度范围内具有出色的T g s,在502–529 °C的5%失重温度(T d5% s)中,在N 2中具有出色的热稳定性,并且具有良好的机械性能(抗拉强度为89-127 MPa,拉伸模量为2.9-4.1 GPa,断裂伸长率为3.9-6.9%)。与衍生自6-氨基-2-(4-(4-氨基苯氧基)苯基)-1H-苯并咪唑(p -BIODA)的PI相比,基于m -BIA的PBIPI薄膜显示出更高的T g,并具有更好的溶解度。此外,热塑性树脂PBIPI(PI-6-PA)由2,2-双[4-(3,4-二羧基)苯基]丙烷二酐(BPADA)和衍生-BIA表现出良好的熔融加工性高Ť的273°C,熔体流动指数(MFI)为7.76 g / 10 min, 在402°C下的最低复数粘度为11.9×10 3 Pa·s,在400°C下的低熔体粘度比为2.46。

更新日期:2019-12-02
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