This paper is the seventh in the Fungal Diversity Notes series, where 131 taxa accommodated in 28 families are mainly described from Rosa (Rosaceae) and a few other hosts. Novel fungal taxa are described in the present study, including 17 new genera, 93 new species, four combinations, a sexual record for a species and new host records for 16 species. Bhatiellae, Cycasicola, Dactylidina, Embarria, Hawksworthiana, Italica, Melanocucurbitaria, Melanodiplodia, Monoseptella, Uzbekistanica, Neoconiothyrium, Neopaucispora, Pararoussoella, Paraxylaria, Marjia, Sporormurispora and Xenomassariosphaeria are introduced as new ascomycete genera. We also introduce the new species Absidia jindoensis, Alternaria doliconidium, A. hampshirensis, Angustimassarina rosarum, Astragalicola vasilyevae, Backusella locustae, Bartalinia rosicola, Bhatiellae rosae, Broomella rosae, Castanediella camelliae, Coelodictyosporium rosarum, Comoclathris rosae, C. rosarum, Comoclathris rosigena, Coniochaeta baysunika, C. rosae, Cycasicola goaensis, Dactylidina shoemakeri, Dematiopleospora donetzica, D. rosicola, D. salsolae, Diaporthe rosae, D. rosicola, Endoconidioma rosae-hissaricae, Epicoccum rosae, Hawksworthiana clematidicola, H. lonicerae, Italica achilleae, Keissleriella phragmiticola, K. rosacearum, K. rosae, K. rosarum, Lophiostoma rosae, Marjia tianschanica, M. uzbekistanica, Melanocucurbitaria uzbekistanica, Melanodiplodia tianschanica, Monoseptella rosae, Mucor fluvius, Muriformistrickeria rosae, Murilentithecium rosae, Neoascochyta rosicola, Neoconiothyrium rosae, Neopaucispora rosaecae, Neosetophoma rosarum, N. rosae, N. rosigena, Neostagonospora artemisiae, Ophiobolus artemisiicola, Paraconiothyrium rosae, Paraphaeosphaeria rosae, P. rosicola, Pararoussoella rosarum, Parathyridaria rosae, Paraxylaria rosacearum, Penicillium acidum, P. aquaticum, Phragmocamarosporium rosae, Pleospora rosae, P. rosae-caninae, Poaceicola agrostina, P. arundinicola, P. rosae, Populocrescentia ammophilae, P. rosae, Pseudocamarosporium pteleae, P. ulmi-minoris, Pseudocercospora rosae, Pseudopithomyces rosae, Pseudostrickeria rosae, Sclerostagonospora lathyri, S. rosae, S. rosicola, Seimatosporium rosigenum, S. rosicola, Seiridium rosarum, Setoseptoria arundelensis, S. englandensis, S. lulworthcovensis, Sigarispora agrostidis, S. caryophyllacearum, S. junci, S. medicaginicola, S. rosicola, S. scrophulariae, S. thymi, Sporormurispora atraphaxidis, S. pruni, Suttonomyces rosae, Umbelopsis sinsidoensis, Uzbekistanica rosae-hissaricae, U. yakutkhanika, Wojnowicia rosicola, Xenomassariosphaeria rosae. New host records are provided for Amandinea punctata, Angustimassarina quercicola, Diaporthe rhusicola, D. eres, D. foeniculina, D. rudis, Diplodia seriata, Dothiorella iberica, Lasiodiplodia theobromae, Lecidella elaeochroma, Muriformistrickeria rubi, Neofusicoccum australe, Paraphaeosphaeria michotii, Pleurophoma pleurospora, Sigarispora caulium and Teichospora rubriostiolata. The new combinations are Dactylidina dactylidis (=Allophaeosphaeria dactylidis), Embarria clematidis (=Allophaeosphaeria clematidis), Hawksworthiana alliariae (=Dematiopleospora alliariae) and Italica luzulae (=Dematiopleospora luzulae). This study also provides some insights into the diversity of fungi on Rosa species and especially those on Rosa spines that resulted in the characterisation of eight new genera, 45 new species, and nine new host records. We also collected taxa from Rosa stems and there was 31% (20/65) overlap with taxa found on stems with that on spines. Because of the limited and non-targeted sampling for comparison with collections from spines and stems of the same host and location, it is not possible to say that the fungi on spines of Rosa differ from those on stems. The study however, does illustrate how spines are interesting substrates with high fungal biodiversity. This may be because of their hard structure resulting in slow decay and hence are suitable substrates leading to fungal colonisation. All data presented herein are based on morphological examination of specimens, coupled with phylogenetic sequence data to better integrate taxa into appropriate taxonomic ranks and infer their evolutionary relationships.

中文翻译：

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真菌多样性注释709–839：对真菌类群的分类学和系统发育贡献，重点是蔷薇科的真菌

本文是《真菌多样性笔记》系列的第七篇，其中主要描述了来自Rosa（蔷薇科）和其他一些寄主的28个科系的131个分类单元。本研究描述了新型真菌类群，包括17个新属，93个新种，四个组合，一个物种的性记录和16个物种的新宿主记录。Bhatiellae，Cycasicola，Dactylidina，Embarria，Hawksworthiana，Italica，Melanocucurbitaria，Melanodiplodia，Monoseptella，Uzbekistanica，Neoconiothyrium，作为新的子囊菌属引入了新孢子虫，副球菌，副疟原虫，马甲，孢子菌和异孢霉。我们还介绍了新物种金线藻（Absidia jindoensis），赤链格孢（Alternaria doliconidium），A。hampshirensis，Angustimassarina rosarum，Astragalicola vasilyevae，Backusella蝗虫，Bartalinia rosicola，Bhatiellae蔷薇，Broomella蔷薇，Castanediella油茶，Coelodictyosporium rosarum，Comoclathris ROSAE，Ç。罗莎属（Romo），罗汉果（Comoclathris rosigena），io柏（Coniochaeta baysunika），蔷薇（C. rosae），Cycasicola goaensis，Dactylidina shoemakeri，Dematiopleospora dotzica，D。rosicola，d。salsolae，Diaporthe rosae，D。罗西科拉（Rosicola），蔷薇内膜结节菌（His），蔷薇（Epicoccum rosae），Hawksworthiana clematidicola，H .金银花，意大利It，柏克氏菌，K。rosacearum，K。蔷薇，ķ。玫瑰），玫瑰红景天，玛氏天香，M . Rosarum，Rophiostoma rosae，Marjia tianschanica，M。乌兹别克斯坦，黑皮葫芦科，天竺葵（Mellanodiplodia tianschanica），玫瑰蔷薇（Monoseptella rosae），毛霉菌（Mucor fluvius），桃形蔷薇（Muriformistrickeria rosae），蔷薇菌（Murilentithecium rosae），Neoconiothyrium蔷薇，Neopaucispora rosaecae，Neosetophoma rosarum，Ñ。蔷薇，Ñ。rosigena，Neostagonospora蒿，Ophiobolus artemisiicola，Paraconiothyrium蔷薇，Paraphaeosphaeria蔷薇，P。罗西科拉（Rosicola），玫瑰副球菌（Pararoussoella rosarum），玫瑰副甲藻（Parathyridaria rosae），蔷薇副伞菌（Paraxylaria rosacearum），酸青霉（Penicillium acidum），P。水生植物，玫瑰蔷薇（Phragmocamarosporium rosae），Pleospora ROSAE，P。蔷薇- caninae，Poaceicola agrostina，P。arundinicola，P。蔷薇，Populocrescentia ammophilae，P。蔷薇，Pseudocamarosporium pteleae，P。ulmi - minoris，Pseudocercospora rosae，Pseudopithomyces rosae，Pseudostrickeria rosae，Sclerostagonospora lathyri，S . 蔷薇，小号。rosicola，Seimatosporium rosigenum，小号。罗西科（Rosicola），蔷薇（Seiridium rosarum），阿塞地塞（Setoseptoria arundelensis），S。englandensis，小号。lulworthcovensis，Sigarispora agrostidis，S。caryophyllacearum，小号。junci，小号。medicaginicola，小号。rosicola，小号。玄参，小号。胸腺，孢子孢子菌，S。pruni，Suttonomyces蔷薇，Umbelopsis sinsidoensis，Uzbekistanica蔷薇- hissaricae，ü。yakutkhanika，Wojnowicia rosicola，Xenomassariosphaeria rosae。提供了新的主机记录Amandinea点状，Angustimassarina quercicola，Diaporthe rhusicola，D. ERES，D. foeniculina，D. rudis，蒂seriata，Dothiorella IBERICA，Lasiodiplodia theobromae，Lecidella elaeochroma，Muriformistrickeria鲁维，Neofusicoccum AUSTRALE，Paraphaeosphaeria michotii，Pleurophoma pleurospora，Sigarispora caulium和Teichospora rubriostiolata。新组合是Dactylidina dactylidis（= Allophaeosphaeria dactylidis），Embarria clematidis（= Allophaeosphaeria clematidis），Hawksworthiana alliariae（= Dematiopleospora alliariae）和Italica luzulae（=Dematiopleospora luzulae）。这项研究还提供了一些了解Rosa物种（尤其是Rosa刺棘）上真菌多样性的见解，从而鉴定了8个新属，45个新物种和9个新寄主记录。我们还从Rosa茎中收集了分类单元，并且在茎上发现的分类单元与在棘上发现的分类单元有31％（20/65）重叠。由于用于与来自同一宿主和同一位置的刺和茎的收集物进行比较的有限且非针对性的采样，因此不可能说罗莎刺中的真菌与茎上的不同。但是，这项研究确实说明了棘突是具有高真菌生物多样性的有趣底物。这可能是由于它们的硬结构导致缓慢的衰变，因此是导致真菌定殖的合适底物。本文提供的所有数据均基于标本的形态学检查以及系统发育序列数据，以更好地将分类单元整合到适当的分类等级中，并推断出它们的进化关系。