A myriad of musculoskeletal conditions afflicts a vast number of the world's population from birth to death. Countless pathological diseases and traumatic injuries (acute and chronic) contribute to different human disabilities, causing a tremendous financial toll on the economy of healthcare. The medical field is continually searching for novel ways to combat orthopedically related conditions. The immediate goal is the restoration of anatomy then ultimately return of function in hopes of enhancing quality if not the quantity of life. Traditional methods involve surgical correction/reconstruction of skeletal deformities from fractures/soft tissue damage/ruptures or replacement/resection of degenerated joints. Modern research is currently concentrating on innovative procedures to replenish/restore the human body close to its original/natural state [1, 2].

中文翻译：

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干细胞治疗肌肉骨骼疾病-骨科/运动医学应用。

从出生到死亡，无数的肌肉骨骼疾病困扰着世界上许多人口。无数的病理疾病和创伤性伤害（急性和慢性）导致了不同的人类残疾，给医疗保健经济造成了巨大的经济损失。医学领域一直在寻找新颖的方法来对抗与骨科相关的疾病。眼前的目标是恢复解剖结构，然后最终恢复功能，以期提高生命质量（如果不是生命量的话）。传统方法包括手术矫正/重建骨折，软组织损伤/破裂或退化关节的置换/切除引起的骨骼畸形。