We define phylosystemics, a multidisciplinary strategy uniting short timescale interaction studies from systems biologists and ecologists with the longer timescale studies familiar to evolutionary biologists, taking advantage of methods from network sciences. Phylosystemics superimposes evolutionary information on entities/edges forming interaction networks produced by systems biology and ecology. At the molecular level, phylosystemics could provide evidence to infer and to time the evolution of molecular processes within a single branch of a phylogeny, in particular between the first and last common ancestors of a group arising during a major evolutionary transition. At the ecosystemic level, phylosystemics could culminate with the development of multilayer temporal networks encompassing biotic and abiotic interactions, whose analyses could unravel ecological interactions with evolutionary consequences.

中文翻译：

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植物系统学：结合系统生物学，系统生物学和生态学来研究进化。

我们定义系统系统学，这是一种多学科策略，它将系统生物学家和生态学家的短时标相互作用研究与进化生物学家所熟悉的较长时标研究结合起来，并利用网络科学的方法。植物系统学将进化信息叠加在形成系统生物学和生态学产生的相互作用网络的实体/边缘上。在分子水平上，系统系统学可以提供证据来推断和计时系统发育的单个分支内的分子过程的演化，特别是在主要进化过渡期间出现的一组的第一个和最后一个共同祖先之间。在生态系统层面，系统发展可能会随着包含生物和非生物相互作用的多层时态网络的发展而达到顶峰，