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Breastfeeding self-efficacy as a dominant factor affecting maternal breastfeeding satisfaction
BMC Nursing ( IF 3.2 ) Pub Date : 2019-08-16 , DOI: 10.1186/s12912-019-0359-6
Siti Nurbayanti Awaliyah 1, 2 , Imami Nur Rachmawati 3 , Hayuni Rahmah 3
Affiliation  

One of the psychological benefits of breastfeeding for mothers and infants is to get the satisfaction of breastfeeding. Maternal breastfeeding satisfaction derives from the interaction and cooperation between mothers and their babies. This research aims to identify the maternal breastfeeding satisfaction and its influential factors. This study applied a cross-sectional design. Two hundred four breastfeeding mothers after four until 8 months postpartum were recruited using cluster sampling methods. Respondents completed the questionnaire of Maternal Breastfeeding Evaluation Scale (MBES) to identify maternal breastfeeding satisfaction. Factors affecting maternal breastfeeding satisfaction were identified using the following instruments: Breastfeeding Knowledge Questionnaire was used to identify knowledge on lactation, Infant Feeding Attitude Scale (IIFAS) to identify attitude toward lactation, and the Breastfeeding Self-Efficacy Scale-Short Form (BSES-SF) to identify breastfeeding self-efficacy. We identified that 53.4% of the breastfeeding mothers had a high level of satisfaction. The results indicate that the household income, type of delivery, and breastfeeding self-efficacy was associated with breastfeeding satisfaction (p < 0.05). Breastfeeding self-efficacy is the most influential factors in maternal breastfeeding satisfaction (OR=16.64; CI 95% 7.65–35.94). Breastfeeding satisfaction is the satisfying feeling obtained during breastfeeding resulting from cooperation between the mother and the infant to fullfil desires or needs. Education and promotion of breast milk and breastfeeding provided by professional healthcare providers encouraged the successful of breastfeeding programs. Assistance by a health care provider or breastfeeding counselor during the seven contacts breastfeeding initiated during pregnancy until after delivery should be applied so that the mother is informed about breastfeeding. Breastfeeding satisfaction can keep the mother from continuing to breastfeed her baby for up to 2 years or more.

中文翻译:

母乳喂养自我效能是影响母亲母乳喂养满意度的主导因素

母乳喂养对母亲和婴儿的心理益处之一是获得母乳喂养的满足感。母乳喂养的满意度源于母婴之间的互动与合作。本研究旨在确定母亲母乳喂养的满意度及其影响因素。本研究采用横断面设计。使用整群抽样方法招募了 204 名产后 4 个月至 8 个月的母乳喂养母亲。受访者完成了母亲母乳喂养评估量表(MBES)的问卷,以确定母亲母乳喂养的满意度。使用以下工具确定影响母亲母乳喂养满意度的因素:母乳喂养知识问卷用于确定哺乳知识,婴儿喂养态度量表 (IIFAS) 用于识别对哺乳的态度,母乳喂养自我效能量表 - 短表 (BSES-SF) 用于识别母乳喂养自我效能。我们发现,53.4% 的母乳喂养母亲的满意度很高。结果表明,家庭收入、分娩类型和母乳喂养自我效能与母乳喂养满意度相关(p < 0.05)。母乳喂养自我效能感是影响母亲母乳喂养满意度的最重要因素(OR=16.64;CI 95% 7.65-35.94)。母乳喂养满意度是母婴在母乳喂养过程中通过合作满足欲望或需要而获得的满足感。由专业医疗保健提供者提供的母乳和母乳喂养教育和宣传促进了母乳喂养计划的成功。在怀孕期间开始母乳喂养直至分娩后的七次接触期间,应由医疗保健提供者或母乳喂养顾问提供协助,以便让母亲了解母乳喂养。母乳喂养的满意度可以使母亲在长达 2 年或更长时间内无法继续母乳喂养婴儿。
更新日期:2019-08-16
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