当前位置: X-MOL 学术BMC Mol. Cell Biol. › 论文详情
Our official English website, www.x-mol.net, welcomes your feedback! (Note: you will need to create a separate account there.)
Role of tbc1 in Drosophila embryonic salivary glands.
BMC Molecular and Cell Biology ( IF 2.8 ) Pub Date : 2019-06-26 , DOI: 10.1186/s12860-019-0198-z
Dorothy M Johnson 1 , Deborah J Andrew 1
Affiliation  

BACKGROUND CG4552/tbc1 was identified as a downstream target of Fork head (Fkh), the single Drosophila member of the FoxA family of transcription factors and a major player in salivary gland formation and homeostasis. Tbc1 and its orthologues have been implicated in phagocytosis, the innate immune response, border cell migration, cancer and an autosomal recessive form of non-degenerative Pontocerebellar hypoplasia. Recently, the mammalian Tbc1 orthologue, Tbc1d23, has been shown to bind both the conserved N-terminal domains of two Golgins (Golgin-97 and Golgin-245) and the WASH complex on endosome vesicles. Through this activity, Tbc1d23 has been proposed to link endosomally-derived vesicles to their appropriate target membrane in the trans Golgi (TGN). RESULTS In this paper, we provide an initial characterization of Drosophila orthologue, we call tbc1. We show that, like its mammalian orthologue, Tbc1 localizes to the trans Golgi. We show that it also colocalizes with a subset of Rabs associated with both early and recycling endosomes. Animals completely missing tbc1 survive, but females have fertility defects. Consistent with the human disease, loss of tbc1 reduces optic lobe size and increases response time to mechanical perturbation. Loss and overexpression of tbc1 in the embryonic salivary glands leads to secretion defects and apical membrane irregularities. CONCLUSIONS These findings support a role for tbc1 in endocytic/membrane trafficking, consistent with its activities in other systems.

中文翻译:

tbc1在果蝇胚胎唾液腺中的作用。

背景技术CG4552 / tbc1被确定为Fork head(Fkh)的下游靶标,是FoxA转录因子家族的单个果蝇成员,并且是唾液腺形成和体内稳态的主要参与者。Tbc1及其直系同源物与吞噬作用,先天免疫应答,边界细胞迁移,癌症和非变性桥小脑发育不全的常染色体隐性形式有关。最近,哺乳动物Tbc1直向同源物,Tbc1d23,已显示出结合两个高尔金斯(Golgin-97和Golgin-245)的保守N端结构域和内体囊泡上的WASH复合物。通过这项活动,已提出将Tbc1d23连接在反式高尔基体(TGN)中,将内体来源的囊泡与其适当的靶膜连接起来。结果在本文中,我们提供了果蝇直系同源物的初步表征,我们称tbc1。我们显示,与其哺乳动物的直系同源物一样,Tbc1定位于反式高尔基体。我们显示它还与早期和回收内体相关的Rabs子集共定位。完全缺少tbc1的动物可以生存,但是雌性有生育能力缺陷。与人类疾病一致,tbc1的丢失会减少视神经叶的大小,并增加对机械扰动的响应时间。tbc1在胚胎唾液腺中的丢失和过表达会导致分泌缺陷和根尖膜不规则。结论这些发现支持tbc1在内吞/膜运输中的作用,与其在其他系统中的活动一致。我们显示它还与早期和回收内体相关的Rabs子集共定位。完全缺少tbc1的动物可以生存,但是雌性有生育能力缺陷。与人类疾病一致,tbc1的丢失会减少视神经叶的大小,并增加对机械扰动的响应时间。tbc1在胚胎唾液腺中的丢失和过表达会导致分泌缺陷和根尖膜不规则。结论这些发现支持tbc1在内吞/膜运输中的作用,与其在其他系统中的活动一致。我们显示它还与早期和回收内体相关的Rabs子集共定位。完全缺少tbc1的动物可以生存,但是雌性有生育能力缺陷。与人类疾病一致,tbc1的丢失会减少视神经叶的大小,并增加对机械扰动的响应时间。tbc1在胚胎唾液腺中的丢失和过表达会导致分泌缺陷和根尖膜不规则。结论这些发现支持tbc1在内吞/膜运输中的作用,与其在其他系统中的活动一致。tbc1在胚胎唾液腺中的丢失和过表达会导致分泌缺陷和根尖膜不规则。结论这些发现支持tbc1在内吞/膜运输中的作用,与其在其他系统中的活动一致。tbc1在胚胎唾液腺中的丢失和过表达会导致分泌缺陷和根尖膜不规则。结论这些发现支持tbc1在内吞/膜运输中的作用,与其在其他系统中的活动一致。
更新日期:2019-06-26
down
wechat
bug