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CFD evaluation of mass transfer distribution heterogeneity along the membrane-liquid interface in stirred submerged membrane bioreactors
Chemical Engineering and Processing: Process Intensification ( IF 4.3 ) Pub Date : 2019-11-15 , DOI: 10.1016/j.cep.2019.107738
Serafim D. Vlaev , Daniela Dzhonova-Atanasova , Iren Tsibranska

The aim of the study is to reveal local mass transfer conditions along a tubular membrane module integrated in conventional stirred sMBR. The vessel comprises dual radial flow impeller and bottom gas distributor. CFD methodology is employed in simulation of a model bio-system explored previously. The solute concentration profiles near membrane surface are determined at impeller speed 400−750 rpm, gas flow rate 1–2 vvm and power law parameters 0.02<K<0.55 Pa.sn, 0.34<n<0.78. Boundary layer thickness δc and retention-side mass transfer coefficient km are determined; δc is most often in the range δc∼1·10−3–2·10−3 (i.e. 80−160 μm) at membrane sections facing the impellers and between 2·10−3 and 8·10−3 (i.e. 160−640 μm) in sections between the impellers and throughout membrane shadow. The membrane area-averaged mass transfer coefficient is found to be in the range km∼3.3·10−5–5.6·10−5 m/s depending on mixing intensity. Significant cross-membrane spatial variation of km between 1·10−5 and 1.2·10−4 m/s is discovered. The membrane performance efficiency is discussed in terms of impeller selection. Improvement of sMBR performance is foreseen in using impeller design of mixed radial-axial flow circulation.



中文翻译:

CFD评估搅拌式浸没式膜生物反应器中沿膜-液界面的传质分布异质性

该研究的目的是揭示沿传统搅拌sMBR中集成的管状膜组件的局部传质条件。该容器包括双径流叶轮和底部气体分配器。CFD方法论被用于模拟先前探索的模型生物系统。在叶轮转速400-750 rpm,气体流速1-2 vvm和功率定律参数0.02 < K <0.55 Pa.s n,0.34 < n <0.78的情况下,确定膜表面附近的溶质浓度分布。边界层厚度δ Ç和保留侧传质系数ķ被确定; δ Ç是最经常在范围δ Ç〜1·10在面向叶轮的膜部分处为−3 –2·10 -3(即80−160μm),在叶轮之间的部分以及整个膜阴影中为2·10 -3和8·10 -3(即160−640μm)之间。膜面积平均传质系数被发现在范围ķ~3.3·10 -5 -5.6·10 -5米/秒取决于混合强度。k m在1·10 -5和1.2·10 -4之间的显着跨膜空间变化m / s被发现。膜的性能效率将根据叶轮的选择进行讨论。通过使用混合径向-轴向流循环的叶轮设计,可以预见到sMBR性能的提高。

更新日期:2019-11-15
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