Studies involving bio‐based nanofibers are well utilized in the field of energy, catalysis, electronics, and environmental science. In this review, the importance of utilizing bio‐based materials for the development and optimization of multiplexed nanofibers and the modifications adopted to overcome the drawbacks of conventional electro‐spinning to facilitate better production rates, enhanced adsorption, and its potential in removing heavy metal ions, dyes, and other contaminants polluting the environment are highlighted. This work provides the readers the ability to understand the complexity in fabrication of bio‐based nanofibers focusing primarily on chitosan, cellulose, and protein‐based nanofibers and their mechanism toward quenching/degradation of water contaminants. In addition, it also provides the advantages of using bio‐based materials over synthetic materials for the development of nanofibers.

中文翻译：

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生物基纳米纤维参与废水处理

涉及生物基纳米纤维的研究在能源，催化，电子学和环境科学领域得到了很好的利用。在这篇综述中，利用生物基材料开发和优化多路复用纳米纤维的重要性以及为克服常规电纺丝的缺点而进行的改良，以促进更高的生产率，增强的吸附以及其去除重金属离子的潜力突出显示了污染环境的染料，染料和其他污染物。这项工作使读者能够了解主要基于壳聚糖，纤维素和蛋白质基纳米纤维的生物基纳米纤维的制造复杂性，以及它们对水污染物的淬灭/降解机理。此外，