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A review on Polymeric-Based Phase Change Material for Thermo-Regulating Fabric Application
Polymer Reviews ( IF 13.1 ) Pub Date : 2019-10-22 , DOI: 10.1080/15583724.2019.1677709
Deepak G. Prajapati 1 , Balasubramanian Kandasubramanian 1
Affiliation  

Phase Changing Materials (PCM) portrays proficiency to liberate perceptible amount of latent heat on the course of phase transformation between liquid-solid or solid-liquid, thereby creating momentary warmth or cooling effect. PCM has been utilized in garments for introducing thermoregulating effect to diminish thermal discomfort of clothing. Assimilation of thermal energy by PCM causes delay in upsurge of microclimate temperature and results in substantial diminution of moisture release from skin thereby leading to inhibition of heat stress conditions and enhancement of thermo-physiological wearing comfort. Simultaneously, the insulating characteristic of such garment can also avert wearer from certain pivotal corollaries like hypothermia or heat syncope, keeping the individual in consolation owing to their automatic acclimatizing attribute in accordance with body and ecological temperature. As the assimilation of PCM into various textile materials have been extensively studied by researchers, an attempt has been made to explicate the recent existing literatures that have successfully integrated and implemented PCM in textile, concentrating on characteristics of PCMs integrated into fibers, and fabrics for potential industrial applications. Finally, various methodologies like coating, spinning & lamination being utilized for applying PCMs onto textiles for developing thermoregulated clothing have been discussed & concludes with challenges & future prospects.



中文翻译:

聚合物基相变材料在调温织物中的应用综述

相变材料(PCM)可以熟练地在液-固或固-液之间的相变过程中释放出可察觉的潜热,从而产生瞬时的加热或冷却效果。PCM已用于服装中以引入温度调节作用以减少服装的热不适感。PCM对热能的吸收会延迟微气候温度的升高,并导致皮肤中水分释放的减少,从而导致抑制热应激条件并增强热生理穿着舒适度。同时,这种衣服的隔热特性还可以使穿着者避免某些关键的推论,例如体温过低或晕厥,由于他们根据身体和生态温度自动适应环境,因此使人保持安慰。由于研究人员对PCM与各种纺织材料的同化进行了广泛的研究,因此人们试图阐明已成功地将PCM集成并应用于纺织品中的现有文献,重点研究了集成到纤维中的PCM的特性以及具有潜力的织物。工业应用。最后,讨论并总结了各种方法,如涂覆,纺丝和层压,将PCM应用于纺织品上以开发可调节温度的服装,并提出了挑战和未来展望。由于研究人员对PCM与各种纺织材料的同化进行了广泛的研究,因此人们试图阐明已成功地将PCM集成并应用于纺织品中的现有文献,重点研究了集成到纤维中的PCM的特性以及具有潜力的织物。工业应用。最后,讨论并总结了各种方法,如涂覆,纺丝和层压,将PCM应用于纺织品上以开发可调节温度的服装,并提出了挑战和未来展望。由于研究人员对PCM与各种纺织材料的同化进行了广泛的研究,因此人们试图阐明已成功地将PCM整合并应用于纺织品中的现有文献,重点研究了整合到纤维中的PCM的特性以及具有潜力的织物。工业应用。最后,讨论并总结了各种方法,如涂覆,纺丝和层压,将PCM应用于纺织品上以开发可调节温度的服装,并提出了挑战和未来展望。以及用于潜在工业应用的织物。最后,讨论并总结了各种方法,如涂覆,纺丝和层压,将PCM应用于纺织品上以开发可调节温度的服装,并提出了挑战和未来展望。以及用于潜在工业应用的面料。最后,已经讨论并总结了各种方法,如涂覆,纺丝和层压,将PCM应用于纺织品上以开发可调节温度的服装,并提出了挑战和未来展望。

更新日期:2019-10-22
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