Over the past several years, increasing attention has been given to the issue of workforce sex disparities, both within medicine at large and surgery specifically. Inequalities exist between male and female surgeons in academic advancement, recognition of achievements, and compensation.^1-3 As a profession, surgeons need to move beyond awareness of the problem of sex disparities and toward a deeper understanding of causes.

中文翻译：

---

程序混合-支付公平的途径。

在过去的几年中，无论是在医学领域还是在外科领域，人们都越来越关注劳动力性别差异的问题。男性和女性外科医生之间在学业发展，成就认可和报酬方面存在不平等现象。^{1 -3}作为专业人士，外科医生需要超越对性别差异问题的认识，并加深对原因的理解。