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Myeloid-Derived Suppressive Cells Promote B cell-Mediated Immunosuppression via Transfer of PD-L1 in Glioblastoma.
Cancer Immunology Research ( IF 10.1 ) Pub Date : 2019-09-17 , DOI: 10.1158/2326-6066.cir-19-0240
Catalina Lee-Chang 1 , Aida Rashidi 1 , Jason Miska 1 , Peng Zhang 1 , Katarzyna C Pituch 1 , David Hou 1 , Ting Xiao 1 , Mariafausta Fischietti 2, 3 , Seong Jae Kang 1 , Christina L Appin 4 , Craig Horbinski 1, 4 , Leonidas C Platanias 2, 3, 5 , Aurora Lopez-Rosas 1 , Yu Han 1 , Irina V Balyasnikova 1 , Maciej S Lesniak 1
Affiliation  

The potent immunosuppression induced by glioblastoma (GBM) is one of the primary obstacles to finding effective immunotherapies. One hallmark of the GBM-associated immunosuppressive landscape is the massive infiltration of myeloid-derived suppressor cells (MDSC) and, to a lesser extent, regulatory T cells (Treg) within the tumor microenvironment. Here, we showed that regulatory B cells (Breg) are a prominent feature of the GBM microenvironment in both preclinical models and clinical samples. Forty percent of GBM patients (n = 60) scored positive for B-cell tumor infiltration. Human and mouse GBM-associated Bregs were characterized by immunosuppressive activity toward activated CD8+ T cells, the overexpression of inhibitory molecules PD-L1 and CD155, and production of immunosuppressive cytokines TGFβ and IL10. Local delivery of B cell-depleting anti-CD20 immunotherapy improved overall survival of animals (IgG vs. anti-CD20 mean survival: 18.5 vs. 33 days, P = 0.0001), suggesting a potential role of Bregs in GBM progression. We unveiled that GBM-associated MDSCs promoted regulatory B-cell function by delivering microvesicles transporting membrane-bound PD-L1, able to be up-taken by tumoral B cells. The transfer of functional PD-L1 via microvesicles conferred Bregs the potential to suppress CD8+ T-cell activation and acquisition of an effector phenotype. This work uncovered the role of B cells in GBM physiopathology and provides a mechanism by which the GBM microenvironment controls B cell-mediated immunosuppression.See related Spotlight on p. 1902.

中文翻译:

髓样来源的抑制细胞通过胶质母细胞瘤中PD-L1的转移促进B细胞介导的免疫抑制。

由胶质母细胞瘤(GBM)诱导的有效免疫抑制是找到有效免疫疗法的主要障碍之一。GBM相关免疫抑制现象的标志之一是肿瘤微环境中骨髓来源的抑制细胞(MDSC)以及较小程度的调节性T细胞(Treg)的大量浸润。在这里,我们显示出在临床前模型和临床样品中,调节性B细胞(Breg)是GBM微环境的一个突出特征。GBM患者中有40%(n = 60)的B细胞肿瘤浸润得分为阳性。人和小鼠GBM相关的Breg的特征是对活化的CD8 + T细胞具有免疫抑制活性,抑制分子PD-L1和CD155的过表达以及免疫抑制细胞因子TGFβ和IL10的产生。局部消耗B细胞的抗CD20免疫疗法可改善动物的总体生存率(IgG与抗CD20的平均生存期:18.5 vs. 33天,P = 0.0001),表明Bregs在GBM进展中的潜在作用。我们揭示了GBM相关的MDSC通过递送微囊泡来运输膜结合的PD-L1,从而被肿瘤B细胞摄取,从而促进了B细胞的调节功能。通过微泡转移功能性PD-L1赋予Breg抑制CD8 + T细胞活化和获得效应表型的潜力。这项工作揭示了B细胞在GBM生理病理学中的作用,并提供了GBM微环境控制B细胞介导的免疫抑制的机制。1902年。P = 0.0001),表明Bregs在GBM进程中的潜在作用。我们揭示了GBM相关的MDSC通过递送微囊泡来运输膜结合的PD-L1,从而被肿瘤B细胞摄取,从而促进了B细胞的调节功能。通过微泡转移功能性PD-L1赋予Breg抑制CD8 + T细胞活化和获得效应表型的潜力。这项工作揭示了B细胞在GBM生理病理学中的作用,并提供了GBM微环境控制B细胞介导的免疫抑制的机制。1902年。P = 0.0001),表明Bregs在GBM进程中的潜在作用。我们揭示了GBM相关的MDSC通过递送微囊泡来运输膜结合的PD-L1,从而被肿瘤B细胞摄取,从而促进了B细胞的调节功能。通过微泡转移功能性PD-L1赋予Breg抑制CD8 + T细胞活化和获得效应表型的潜力。这项工作揭示了B细胞在GBM生理病理学中的作用,并提供了GBM微环境控制B细胞介导的免疫抑制的机制。1902年。通过微泡转移功能性PD-L1赋予Breg抑制CD8 + T细胞活化和获得效应表型的潜力。这项工作揭示了B细胞在GBM生理病理学中的作用,并提供了GBM微环境控制B细胞介导的免疫抑制的机制。1902年。通过微泡转移功能性PD-L1赋予Breg抑制CD8 + T细胞活化和获得效应表型的潜力。这项工作揭示了B细胞在GBM生理病理学中的作用,并提供了GBM微环境控制B细胞介导的免疫抑制的机制。1902年。
更新日期:2019-12-02
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