Humans are dependent upon ecosystems for the production of goods and services necessary for their well-being (Daily, 1997). As the service provider units (SPUs) for these benefits of nature (Anderson et al., 2015), ecosystems need to be managed in a way that maximizes their persistence on the planet. Part of that management effort includes knowing a) what the ecosystem types are, b) where they are located on the landscape and in the seascape, and c) what condition they are in. Mapping of ecosystem occurrences as the SPUs for ecosystems goods and services is therefore an important element of ecosystem accounting, an inherently spatial activity. Maps are also needed of the ecosystem accounting areas within which the accounting is conducted. Standardized maps of ecosystem accounting areas and terrestrial ecosystem SPUs have not previously been available for many islands of the Oceania region. We describe the availability of new island shorelines and ecosystems data for Oceania herein, and encourage consideration and evaluation of the data for ecosystem accounting and other applications.

人类依赖生态系统来生产其福祉所必需的商品和服务（Daily，1997）。作为服务于自然的这些好处的服务提供者单位（SPU）（Anderson等人，2015），生态系统需要以最大程度地维持其在地球上的持久性的方式进行管理。管理工作的一部分包括知道a）生态系统类型是什么，b）它们在景观和海景中的位置，以及c）它们处于什么条件。将生态系统发生情况作为生态系统商品和服务的SPU进行映射因此，它是生态系统核算的重要元素，这是一种固有的空间活动。还需要在其中进行核算的生态系统核算区域的地图。以前，大洋洲地区的许多岛屿都没有生态系统核算区和陆地生态系统SPU的标准化地图。我们在此描述大洋洲新岛屿海岸线和生态系统数据的可用性，并鼓励考虑和评估数据以用于生态系统核算和其他应用。