Roses (Rosa spp.) are valuable ornamental shrubs grown worldwide. Despite the importance of their cultivation, the large contribution they make to the United Kingdom (UK) garden industry, and the global spread of rose viruses, they have not been studied in detail in the UK since the 1980s. In this study, a survey of rose viruses in England was performed using molecular and serological methods. The aims of the study include an update on the presence and incidence of rose viruses, analysis of symptoms and mixed infections, and identification of the viruses involved in rose mosaic disease, one of the most common diseases in roses worldwide. Previously reported viruses in the UK were found during this study, including strawberry latent ringspot virus (family Secoviridae), arabis mosaic virus (genus Nepovirus), and prunus necrotic ringspot virus (genus Ilarvirus), but also two commonly known viruses were found for the first time infecting roses in the UK (cucumber mosaic virus [genus Cucumovirus] and tomato spotted wilt virus [genus Orthotospovirus]). This work led to first records for the UK of two viruses, rose cryptic virus-1 (genus Alphapartitivirus – pending approval by the International Committee on the Taxonomy of Viruses), and rose spring dwarf-associated virus (genus Luteovirus). Here, the presence and distribution of each of these viruses are reported.

玫瑰（Rosa spp.）是世界范围内种植的珍贵观赏灌木。尽管它们的栽培很重要，它们对英国 (UK) 园林业做出了巨大贡献，并且玫瑰病毒在全球传播，但自 1980 年代以来，英国并未对它们进行详细研究。在这项研究中，使用分子和血清学方法对英格兰的玫瑰病毒进行了调查。该研究的目的包括更新玫瑰病毒的存在和发病率、症状和混合感染分析，以及鉴定与玫瑰花叶病有关的病毒，玫瑰花叶病是世界上最常见的玫瑰病害之一。在这项研究中发现了英国先前报道的病毒，包括草莓潜伏环斑病毒（Secoviridae科)、阿拉伯糖花叶病毒（葡萄花叶病毒属）和李属坏死环斑病毒（Ilarvirus属），还有两种在英国首次感染玫瑰的常见病毒（黄瓜花叶病毒 [黄瓜病毒属]和番茄斑萎病毒） [属正孢子病毒]）。这项工作导致英国首次记录了两种病毒，即玫瑰隐匿病毒 1（Alphapartitivirus 属——等待国际病毒分类委员会批准）和玫瑰春矮相关病毒（黄体病毒属）。在这里，报告了每种病毒的存在和分布。