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Crisis and the welfare state: the role of public employment services for job placement and the Danish flexicurity system during COVID-19
Cambridge Journal of Regions, Economy and Society ( IF 5.176 ) Pub Date : 2023-03-03 , DOI: 10.1093/cjres/rsad002 Torben Dall Schmidt 1, 2 , Timo Mitze 2
Cambridge Journal of Regions, Economy and Society ( IF 5.176 ) Pub Date : 2023-03-03 , DOI: 10.1093/cjres/rsad002 Torben Dall Schmidt 1, 2 , Timo Mitze 2
Affiliation
Denmark is a Nordic welfare state with local government autonomy in public service provision related to workfare policies. We use a policy experiment that re-opened on-site public employment services after the first COVID-19 lockdown in a spatially staggered manner to provide evidence on the effect of public employment services on job placement during a crisis. Early re-opening of on-site public employment services is associated with a better local labour market performance. It particularly benefits low-skilled unemployed and rural areas with specific sector mixes and demographic structures, why workfare-oriented welfare state arrangements remain important to counter social and regional imbalances.
中文翻译:
危机与福利国家:公共就业服务在 COVID-19 期间的就业安置和丹麦弹性保障制度的作用
丹麦是一个北欧福利国家,地方政府在提供与工作福利政策相关的公共服务方面拥有自主权。我们使用一项政策实验,在第一次 COVID-19 封锁后以空间交错的方式重新开放现场公共就业服务,以提供证据证明危机期间公共就业服务对就业安置的影响。尽早重新开放现场公共就业服务与更好的当地劳动力市场表现相关。它特别有利于低技能失业者和具有特定部门组合和人口结构的农村地区,为什么以工作福利为导向的福利国家安排对于应对社会和地区失衡仍然很重要。
更新日期:2023-03-03
中文翻译:
危机与福利国家:公共就业服务在 COVID-19 期间的就业安置和丹麦弹性保障制度的作用
丹麦是一个北欧福利国家,地方政府在提供与工作福利政策相关的公共服务方面拥有自主权。我们使用一项政策实验,在第一次 COVID-19 封锁后以空间交错的方式重新开放现场公共就业服务,以提供证据证明危机期间公共就业服务对就业安置的影响。尽早重新开放现场公共就业服务与更好的当地劳动力市场表现相关。它特别有利于低技能失业者和具有特定部门组合和人口结构的农村地区,为什么以工作福利为导向的福利国家安排对于应对社会和地区失衡仍然很重要。