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Interface engineering enabled high-performance layered P3-type K0.5MnO2 cathode for low-cost potassium-ion batteries
Electrochimica Acta ( IF 6.6 ) Pub Date : 2022-11-21 , DOI: 10.1016/j.electacta.2022.141571
Fengchun Li , Xin Gu , Shuang Wu , Sijin Dong , Juntao Wang , Pengcheng Dai , Liangjun Li , Dandan Liu , Mingbo Wu

Mn-based layered oxides exhibit high theoretical capacity and are environmentally friendly. However, the Mn2+ dissolution and structural degradation during the cycling process result in performance decay. Herein, interface engineering using an artificial Al2O3 coating layer was proposed to improve the performance of the K0.5MnO2 material. This Al2O3 protective layer acts as a barrier to avoid direct contact between the active material and the electrolyte, which could improve the Coulombic efficiency by inhibiting the side reactions, and boost the cycling stability via suppressing the Mn2+ dissolution. In addition, the Al2O3 coating layer modified K0.5MnO2 electrode exhibits highly reversible structure evolution, which could be attributed to the mitigation of structural degradation. As a result, the K0.5MnO2@Al2O3 cathode delivers a high capacity (95.3 mAh g‒1 at 50 mA g‒1) and long lifespan (53% capacity over 300 cycles).



中文翻译:

界面工程使低成本钾离子电池的高性能层状 P3 型 K0.5MnO2 阴极成为可能

锰基层状氧化物表现出高理论容量并且对环境友好。然而,循环过程中Mn 2+溶解和结构退化导致性能下降。在此,提出了使用人工Al 2 O 3涂层的界面工程来提高K 0.5 MnO 2材料的性能。该Al 2 O 3保护层充当屏障,避免活性材料与电解质直接接触,可通过抑制副反应提高库仑效率,并通过抑制Mn 2+溶解提高循环稳定性。此外,铝2 O 3涂层改性的K 0.5 MnO 2电极表现出高度可逆的结构演变,这可归因于结构退化的缓解。因此,K 0.5 MnO 2 @Al 2 O 3阴极具有高容量(95.3 mAh g -1在 50 mA g -1时)和长寿命(53% 的容量超过 300 个循环)。

更新日期:2022-11-21
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