Electrospun nanofiber materials have the advantages of good continuity, large specific surface areas, and high structural tunability, which provide many desirable characteristics for lithium-ion battery electrodes. Here, the principles and advantages of electrospinning technology are first elaborated, then the previous studies on high-performance nanofibrous electrode materials prepared by electrospinning technology are comprehensively summarized, and the correlation between 1D nanostructured materials and electrode performances is discussed. Finally, the remaining challenges of nanofibrous electrodes are proposed and some future study directions of this particular area are pointed out. This review provides new enlightenment for the design of nanofibrous electrodes toward high-performance lithium-ion batteries.

中文翻译：

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用于锂离子电池的电纺纳米纤维电极

电纺纳米纤维材料具有连续性好、比表面积大、结构可调性高等优点，为锂离子电池电极提供了许多理想的特性。本文首先阐述了静电纺丝技术的原理和优势，然后全面总结了以往关于静电纺丝技术制备高性能纳米纤维电极材料的研究，并讨论了一维纳米结构材料与电极性能之间的相关性。最后，提出了纳米纤维电极的剩余挑战，并指出了该特定领域的一些未来研究方向。该综述为高性能锂离子电池的纳米纤维电极设计提供了新的启示。