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“My child is missing”: 911 calls in mysterious disappearances of children
Aggression and Violent Behavior ( IF 4.874 ) Pub Date : 2022-10-13 , DOI: 10.1016/j.avb.2022.101795
Daniel E. O'Donnell, Joy Lynn Shelton, Sarah A. Shaffer, Adrienne Isom, Jennifer Bowlin, Ellen Wood

Calls to 911 serve as important pieces of information in cases where a child has gone missing. Because investigation of mysterious child disappearances can pose unique challenges for law enforcement, the current study examined the characteristics of reports in such cases. Specifically, the current study compared proposed indicators of deception in a sample of child disappearances in which caregivers had made true or false allegations in their initial reports. Results suggest that characteristics traditionally thought to be indicators of deception were not present in cases of caregivers who had falsely alleged abduction. Further, many indicators conceptualized in previous research on 911 calls were not present in the current sample which suggests that established criteria for analyzing deceptive calls may be dependent on crime type or may be unreliable indicators altogether. Implications for policy and practice are discussed.



中文翻译:

“我的孩子失踪了”:911电话神秘失踪的孩子

在儿童失踪的情况下,拨打 911 是重要的信息。由于对神秘儿童失踪事件的调查可能会给执法部门带来独特的挑战,因此目前的研究检查了此类案件中报告的特征。具体而言,目前的研究比较了儿童失踪样本中提出的欺骗指标,其中看护人在其初始报告中提出了真实或虚假的指控。结果表明,传统上被认为是欺骗指标的特征在错误指控绑架的护理人员的情况下不存在。更远,以前对 911 电话的研究中概念化的许多指标在当前样本中不存在,这表明分析欺骗性电话的既定标准可能取决于犯罪类型,或者可能完全是不可靠的指标。讨论了对政策和实践的影响。

更新日期:2022-10-13
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