Peace Review Pub Date : 2022-09-01 , DOI: 10.1080/10402659.2022.2115290 Slobodan Adžić
Human societies that were most efficient were primarily cooperative rather than competitive. The Vinča culture in Neolithic Old Europe is one more documented peaceful and egalitarian cooperative society in history. Vinča was the largest inhabited settlement in Old Europe and the entire Neolithic culture was named after it. The successful trade in Neolithic Europe was probably motivated by the spiritual components of the value of the goddess figurine products. The author argues that along with trade and agriculture, the main driver of the development of Neolithic society and Vinča culture was the authentic type of leadership. There was no privileged position or distinct status for leaders. The leadership was based on responsibilities, the leader was responsible to put the acquired knowledge in the service of the development of the whole community. Undoubtedly, the leadership expressed in the Vinča culture is one of the main reasons for its peaceful progress.
中文翻译:
人类历史上没有战争的千年和平与发展:长春文化
最有效率的人类社会主要是合作而非竞争。新石器时代旧欧洲的长春蔓文化是历史上较多记载的和平平等合作社。温萨是古欧洲最大的聚居地,整个新石器时代的文化都以它命名。新石器时代欧洲的成功贸易可能是受到女神雕像产品价值的精神成分的推动。作者认为,与贸易和农业一样,新石器时代社会和温萨文化发展的主要驱动力是真正的领导类型。领导者没有特权地位或独特地位。领导是基于责任的,领导者有责任将获得的知识用于为整个社区的发展服务。