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Impacts of a Multicenter Medical Education Curriculum for Training Pediatric Residents on Tobacco Cessation for Adult Caregivers of Pediatric Patients
Clinical Pediatrics ( IF 1.6 ) Pub Date : 2022-07-26 , DOI: 10.1177/00099228221113783
Valerie Gribben 1 , Amanda Kosack 2 , Cambria Garell 2 , Ulfat Shaikh 3 , Maria Huang 4 , Andrew Y Chang 5 , Jennifer Rasmussen 1 , Kathleen Tebb 1 , Jyothi Marbin 1
Affiliation  

The Clinical Effort Against Secondhand Smoke Exposure (CEASE) is an evidence-based framework that increases pediatric providers’ ability to address secondhand smoke exposure of minors. Physician champions at 4 University of California sites conducted regular 1-hour didactic trainings on CEASE principles to pediatric residents as part of a longitudinal curriculum. At the conclusion of the academic year, 111 of 284 residents (39%) completed an anonymous survey. CEASE-trained residents reported significantly higher rates than untrained residents of counseling on smoking cessation (adjusted odds ratio [OR] = 4.50, P = .009), and referring to the smokers’ quitline (adjusted OR 3.6, P = .007) to 50% or more of their patients’ caregivers who smoked. In addition, among CEASE-trained residents, there were significant increases in multiple post-training knowledge and self-efficacy items. Our results show that a brief educational curriculum can be helpful in changing pediatric residents’ attitudes and behavior toward assisting adult caregivers to pediatric patients in smoking cessation.



中文翻译:

用于培训儿科住院医师的多中心医学教育课程对儿科患者成人护理人员戒烟的影响

防止二手烟暴露的临床努力 (CEASE) 是一个基于证据的框架,可提高儿科提供者解决未成年人二手烟暴露问题的能力。作为纵向课程的一部分,加利福尼亚大学 4 个站点的医师冠军定期对儿科住院医师进行 1 小时的 CEASE 原则教学培训。在学年结束时,284 名居民中有 111 名 (39%) 完成了匿名调查。受过 CEASE 培训的居民报告戒烟咨询率显着高于未受过培训的居民(调整后的比值比 [OR] = 4.50,P = .009),并参考吸烟者的戒烟热线(调整后的 OR 3.6,P= .007) 50% 或更多吸烟的患者护理人员。此外,在 CEASE 培训的居民中,多项培训后知识和自我效能感项目显着增加。我们的结果表明,简短的教育课程有助于改变儿科居民对协助儿科患者的成年护理人员戒烟的态度和行为。

更新日期:2022-07-27
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