当前位置: X-MOL 学术Addict. Behav. › 论文详情
Our official English website, www.x-mol.net, welcomes your feedback! (Note: you will need to create a separate account there.)
The moderating role of sex and self-, teacher-, and father-reported ADHD hyperactivity-impulsivity symptoms, on the association between early adolescent internalizing symptoms and substance use
Addictive Behaviors ( IF 4.4 ) Pub Date : 2022-07-25 , DOI: 10.1016/j.addbeh.2022.107437
Nina Pocuca 1 , Sophie Parent 1 , Sylvana Côté 2 , Michel Boivin 3 , Richard E Tremblay 4 , Jean R Séguin 5 , Natalie Castellanos-Ryan 1
Affiliation  

Aims

Internalizing symptoms are theorized to lead to substance use (SU) via a tendency to use substances to cope with or self-medicate negative feelings and emotions; however, empirically, this association is mixed, pointing to the existence of moderating factors. The present study aimed to examine how self-, teacher-, and father-reported attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder hyperactivity-impulsivity symptoms (ADHD-HI) and sex, moderated the association between self-reported internalizing symptoms and SU, in early adolescence.

Methods

Cross-sectional data obtained at 13 years of age, drawn from the Quebec Longitudinal Study of Child Development (N = 1,424; 53 % female). Alcohol, cigarette, and cannabis use, and internalizing and ADHD-HI symptoms were assessed.

Results

There was a significant three-way interaction between internalizing, ADHD-HI, and sex, for cigarette use, with Bayes factor (BF) indicating very strong evidence for an effect (BF = 48.40). While the three-way interaction for cannabis use did not reach statistical significance (self-report: p <.066; father-report: p <.053), BF indicated substantial evidence for an effect (self-report: BF = 3.54; father-report: BF = 9.08). Further analyses revealed internalizing was associated with cigarette and cannabis use only among females with high ADHD-HI symptoms (cigarette use: β = 0.15, SE = 0.04, 95 %CI [0.07, 0.22]; cannabis use (self-reported ADHD-HI): β = 0.14, SE = 0.06, 95 %CI [0.04, 0.25]; cannabis use (father-reported ADHD-HI): β = 0.21, SE = 0.10, 95 %CI [0.01, 0.41]).

Conclusions

Findings aid in clarifying the inconsistent relationship between internalizing symptoms and SU among adolescent females by underscoring the moderating role of ADHD-HI. Further, findings also support a growing body of literature which highlights the need for both self- and adult-informants (i.e., teacher and parent) in assessing ADHD-HI symptoms in females.



中文翻译:

性与自我、教师和父亲报告的 ADHD 多动冲动症状对早期青少年内化症状与物质使用之间关系的调节作用

宗旨

从理论上讲,内化症状会通过使用物质来应对或自我治疗负面情绪和情绪而导致物质使用(SU);然而,根据经验,这种关联是混合的,表明存在调节因素。本研究旨在检验自我、老师和父亲报告的注意力缺陷/多动障碍多动冲动症状 (ADHD-HI) 和性别如何在青春期早期调节自我报告的内化症状与 SU 之间的关联.

方法

横断面数据在 13 岁时获得,来自魁北克儿童发展纵向研究(N  = 1,424;53% 为女性)。评估了酒精、香烟和大麻的使用,以及内化和 ADHD-HI 症状。

结果

对于香烟的使用,内化、ADHD-HI 和性行为之间存在显着的三向交互作用,贝叶斯因子 (BF) 表明存在非常有力的影响证据 (BF = 48.40)。虽然大麻使用的三向相互作用没有达到统计显着性(自我报告:p  <.066;父亲报告:p  <.053),但 BF 表明存在影响的大量证据(自我报告:BF = 3.54;父亲报告:BF = 9.08)。进一步的分析显示,仅在具有高 ADHD-HI 症状的女性中,内化与香烟和大麻使用相关(香烟使用:β = 0.15,SE = 0.04,95%CI [0.07,0.22];大麻使用(自我报告的 ADHD-HI ):β = 0.14,SE = 0.06,95%CI [0.04,0.25];大麻使用(父亲报告的 ADHD-HI):β = 0.21,SE = 0.10,95%CI [0.01,0.41])。

结论

通过强调 ADHD-HI 的调节作用,研究结果有助于澄清青春期女性内化症状与 SU 之间的不一致关系。此外,研究结果还支持越来越多的文献,这些文献强调自我和成人信息提供者(即老师和父母)在评估女性 ADHD-HI 症状时的必要性。

更新日期:2022-07-29
down
wechat
bug