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Molecularly imprinted sensor based on 1T/2H MoS2 and MWCNTs for voltammetric detection of acetaminophen
Sensors and Actuators A: Physical ( IF 4.6 ) Pub Date : 2022-07-20 , DOI: 10.1016/j.sna.2022.113772
Shufang Ren , Wangyong Cui , Ying Liu , Shounian Cheng , Qingtao Wang , Runyan Feng , Zhixiang Zheng

1T phase molybdenum disulfide (MoS2) possesses excellent electrical conductivity, 107 times higher than that of 2H phase MoS2. Thus, metallic 1T MoS2 is highly desirable for electrochemical analysis and catalysis. In this study, hybrid 1T/2H MoS2/multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MoS2/MWCNTs) composite was prepared by a facile and simple hydrothermal approach. Powder X-ray diffraction, field emission scanning and transmission electron microscopes, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, Raman spectroscopy, cyclic voltammetry (CV), and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy were used to characterize the composites. The results show that metallic 1T phase MoS2 was formed by the inductive effect of MWCNTs. The high conductivity and large specific surface area of hybrid 1T/2H MoS2/MWCNTs composite endow great catalysis activity in electrochemical analysis. Polypyrrole molecularly imprinted polymer (MIP) film imprinted with acetaminophen (AP) template was electrochemically deposited on glassy carbon electrode (GCE) modified by 1T/2H MoS2/MWCNTs (MoS2/CNTs/GCE) to construct MIP based sensor. The prepared MIP/MoS2/CNTs/GCE sensor shows a sensitive current response towards AP. Through the optimization of the ratio of monomer and template, CV electropolymerization cycles, CV elution cycles, incubation time, and pH, the accessible linear range of 0.01–300 μM was obtained with the limit of detection of 0.003 μM (S/N = 3) by differential pulse voltammetry. In addition, the prepared sensor shows great detecting robustness with excellent selectivity, anti-interference property, reproducibility, and stability. In the urine sample tests, the sensor shows desirable reliability with the recovery rate of 88.1–95.9%.



中文翻译:

基于 1T/2H MoS2 和 MWCNTs 的分子印迹传感器用于对乙酰氨基酚的伏安检测

1T相二硫化钼(MoS 2 )具有优异的导电性,是2H相MoS 2的10 7倍。因此,金属1T MoS 2非常适合电化学分析和催化。本研究通过简便的水热法制备了1T/2H MoS 2 /多壁碳纳米管(MoS 2 /MWCNTs)复合材料。粉末 X 射线衍射、场发射扫描和透射电子显微镜、傅里叶变换红外光谱、拉曼光谱、循环伏安法 (CV) 和电化学阻抗谱用于表征复合材料。结果表明金属1T相MoS 2由多壁碳纳米管的感应效应形成。杂化1T/2H MoS 2 /MWCNTs复合材料的高电导率和大比表面积赋予电化学分析良好的催化活性。以对乙酰氨基酚(AP)为模板的聚吡咯分子印迹聚合物(MIP)薄膜电化学沉积在1T/2H MoS 2 /MWCNTs(MoS 2 /CNTs/GCE)修饰的玻碳电极(GCE)上,构建了基于MIP的传感器。制备的 MIP/MoS 2/CNTs/GCE 传感器显示出对 AP 的敏感电流响应。通过优化单体与模板的配比、CV电聚合循环、CV洗脱循环、孵育时间和pH,得到0.01-300 μM的可达线性范围,检测限为0.003 μM(S/N = 3) )通过差分脉冲伏安法。此外,制备的传感器具有良好的检测鲁棒性,具有优异的选择性、抗干扰性、重现性和稳定性。在尿样测试中,传感器显示出理想的可靠性,回收率为 88.1-95.9%。

更新日期:2022-07-20
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