ABSTRACT

Built heritage and heritage cities can provide us a strong visual image of national identity; it responds to the architecture's social, cultural, and economic context. Through the architectural heritage, we seek to understand the relation between architecture conservation and the history of architecture. And how does the relationship occur between these two? The history of Afghanistan's architectural heritage reflects the country's primordial legacy and has had played a remarkable role in Afghan civilization. It is needed to visualize, protect and preserve them. The Afghanistan’s architectural heritage sites are notable for various features, one of the most significant features being the architectural significance of ornamentation and elements. These architectural features depict the age in which the building was built, utilizing the technology, craftsmanship, building morphology and styles known at the time. Afghan culture has played a critical part in human civilization throughout its lengthy history and has made significant contributions. Scholarly interest in Afghan culture, including history, archaeology, art, and architecture, has spurred research into Afghan cultural heritage during the past two decades. This study investigates explicitly to reveal the identity of Afghan architecture heritage through history definitions, style, typology, conservation and its contribution to future sustainability.

摘要

建成的遗产和遗产城市可以为我们提供强烈的民族认同视觉形象；它响应了建筑的社会、文化和经济背景。通过建筑遗产，我们试图了解建筑保护与建筑历史之间的关系。而这两者之间又是如何发生关系的呢？阿富汗的建筑遗产历史反映了该国的原始遗产，在阿富汗文明中发挥了非凡的作用。需要可视化、保护和保存它们。阿富汗的建筑遗产地具有多种特点，其中最重要的特点之一是装饰和元素的建筑意义。这些建筑特征描绘了建筑物建造的时代，利用当时已知的技术、工艺、建筑形态和风格。阿富汗文化在漫长的历史长河中对人类文明发挥了重要作用，做出了重大贡献。过去二十年，学术界对阿富汗文化（包括历史、考古学、艺术和建筑）的兴趣推动了对阿富汗文化遗产的研究。本研究通过历史定义、风格、类型、保护及其对未来可持续性的贡献明确地揭示了阿富汗建筑遗产的身份。包括历史、考古学、艺术和建筑在内的研究在过去二十年促进了对阿富汗文化遗产的研究。本研究通过历史定义、风格、类型、保护及其对未来可持续性的贡献明确地揭示了阿富汗建筑遗产的身份。包括历史、考古学、艺术和建筑在内的研究在过去二十年促进了对阿富汗文化遗产的研究。本研究通过历史定义、风格、类型、保护及其对未来可持续性的贡献明确地揭示了阿富汗建筑遗产的身份。