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Participatory Mapping: A Systematic Review and Open Science Framework for Future Research
Annals of the American Association of Geographers ( IF 3.982 ) Pub Date : 2022-06-27 , DOI: 10.1080/24694452.2022.2065964
Timna Denwood 1 , Jonathan J. Huck 1 , Sarah Lindley 1
Affiliation  

Participatory mapping emerged from a need for more inclusive methods of collecting spatial data with the intention of democratizing the decision-making process. It encompasses a range of methods including mental mapping, sketch mapping, and participatory geographic information systems. There has been a rapid increase in uptake of participatory mapping, but the multidisciplinary nature of the field has resulted in a lack of consistency in the conducting and reporting of research, limiting further development. In this article, we argue that an open science approach is required to enable the field to advance, increasing transparency and replicability in how participatory mapping research is both conducted and reported. This argument is supported by the first large-scale systematic review of the field, which identifies specific areas within participatory mapping that would benefit from an open science approach. Four questions are used to explore the sample: (1) How are different participatory mapping methods being used and reported? (2) What information is given on the data collected through participatory mapping? (3) How are participant demographics being recorded? (4) Who is conducting the research, and where is it being published? From a total of 578 academic research articles, we analyzed a stratified sample of 117. The review reveals a significant lack of reporting on key details in the data collection process, restricting the transparency, replicability, and transferability of participatory mapping research and demonstrating the urgent need for an open science approach. Recommendations are then drawn from the results to guide the design of future participatory mapping research.



中文翻译:

参与式绘图:未来研究的系统回顾和开放科学框架

参与式制图源于对收集空间数据的更具包容性的方法的需求,目的是使决策过程民主化。它包含一系列方法,包括思维导图、草图绘制和参与式地理信息系统。参与式绘图的采用迅速增加,但该领域的多学科性质导致研究的进行和报告缺乏一致性,从而限制了进一步的发展。在本文中,我们认为需要一种开放的科学方法来推动该领域的发展,提高参与式制图研究的开展和报告方式的透明度和可复制性。这一论点得到了该领域第一次大规模系统评价的支持,它确定了参与式绘图中将受益于开放科学方法的特定领域。使用四个问题来探索样本:(1)如何使用和报告不同的参与式绘图方法?(2) 通过参与式测绘收集的数据提供了哪些信息?(3) 如何记录参与者的人口统计数据?(4) 谁在进行研究,在哪里发表?从总共 578 篇学术研究文章中,我们分析了 117 篇分层样本。审查显示,数据收集过程中的关键细节严重缺乏报告,限制了参与式制图研究的透明度、可复制性和可转移性,并表明迫切需要需要一种开放的科学方法。

更新日期:2022-06-27
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