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Multiple pollutants control of NO, benzene and toluene from coal-fired plant by Mo/Ni impregnated TiO2-based NH3-SCR catalyst: A DFT supported experimental study
Applied Surface Science ( IF 6.7 ) Pub Date : 2022-06-22 , DOI: 10.1016/j.apsusc.2022.153986
Yin Chen, Zhuofan Chen, Chaoyue Zhang, Lin Chen, Jiehong Tang, Yanfen Liao, Xiaoqian Ma

There was a dearth of understanding regarding the mechanism of MPC catalyst activity and the creation of effective MPC catalysts for industrial low oxygen and high SO2 concentration environments. Herein, Mo/Ni was utilized to modify the commonly used WVTiOX catalyst to investigate the role and reaction mechanism of Mo/Ni in the MPC process. Mo/Ni doping greatly improved the MPC performance of the WVTiOX catalyst, increased the number of Bronsted and Lewis acid sites on the surface, promoted surface active oxygen Oα ratio, and intensified metal oxide synergy. The TiO2 (0 0 1) models of WVTiOX and NiWVTiOX catalysts were built, and the adsorption energies of NH3, O2, NO, C6H6, and C7H8 gaseous molecules on the surfaces of the two catalysts were calculated by density functional theory (DFT). The DFT and in situ DRIFTS results proved that NH3-SCR process of the catalyst was mainly governed by the L-H mechanism, while the E-R mechanism also worked to a certain extent. The following are possible benzene and toluene oxidation pathways on NiWVTiOX: C6H6 → C6H4O2 → C4H2O3 → CO2 + H2O and C7H8 → C6H5CH2OH → C6H5CHO → C6H5COOH → C4H2O3 → CO2 + H2O.



中文翻译:

Mo/Ni 浸渍 TiO2 基 NH3-SCR 催化剂对燃煤电厂 NO、苯和甲苯的多污染物控制:DFT 支持的实验研究

对于 MPC 催化剂活性的机理以及针对工业低氧和高 SO 2浓度环境的有效 MPC 催化剂的创造缺乏了解。本文利用Mo/Ni对常用的WVTiO X催化剂进行改性,研究Mo/Ni在MPC过程中的作用和反应机理。Mo/Ni掺杂极大地提高了WVTiO X催化剂的MPC性能增加了表面的Bronsted和Lewis酸位点的数量,提高了表面活性氧Oα比,增强了金属氧化物的协同作用。WVTiO X和 NiWVTiO X的 TiO 2 (0 0 1) 模型搭建催化剂,利用密度泛函理论(DFT)计算了NH 3、O 2、NO、C 6 H 6和C 7 H 8气态分子在两种催化剂表面的吸附能。DFT和原位DRIFTS结果证明催化剂的NH 3 -SCR过程主要受LH机理支配,ER机理也有一定的作用。以下是 NiWVTiO X上可能的苯和甲苯氧化途径: C 6 H 6 → C 6 H 4 O 2 → C 4H 2 O 3 → CO 2 + H 2 O 和 C 7 H 8 → C 6 H 5 CH 2 OH → C 6 H 5 CHO → C 6 H 5 COOH → C 4 H 2 O 3 → CO 2 + H 2 O .

更新日期:2022-06-22
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