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Efficient hydrogenation of p-chlorophenol and Cr(VI) driven by hydrogen rich balls over Pd/C catalysts
Journal of Hazardous Materials ( IF 13.6 ) Pub Date : 2022-06-21 , DOI: 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2022.129434
Weilai Wang 1 , Yuanzheng Zhang 2 , Lei Xu 3 , Yuansheng Pei 2 , Junfeng Niu 4
Affiliation  

Catalytic hydrogenation can selectively destabilize and detoxify specific contaminants in water. Herein, to explore safer and more efficient hydrogen sources, hydrogen rich balls (HRBs) were researched and applied for hydrogenating p-chlorophenol and Cr(VI) over Pd/C catalyst. The results showed that HRBs can realize the sustained release of H2 by replacing the hydrogen in water, and generate the refined (micro/nano-sized) H2 bubble, which effectively improves the adsorption and activation effectively of H2 molecules on Pd/C catalyst, and the hydrogen atoms utilization efficiency during p-chlorophenol hydrodechlorination is as high as 3.5 %. Continuous flow experiments showed that rapid removal of p-chlorophenol with different concentrations could be achieved by adjusting the flow rate. Moreover, the high-toxic Cr(VI) was successfully reduced to the low-toxic Cr(III) in an appropriate pH range. This research is of far-reaching significance for realizing the detoxification of environmental pollutants and promoting the development of hydrogen economy.



中文翻译:

Pd/C催化剂上富氢球驱动对氯苯酚和Cr(VI)的高效加氢

催化加氢可以选择性地使水中的特定污染物不稳定并解毒。在此,为了探索更安全、更高效的氢源,研究并应用富氢球(HRBs)在 Pd/C 催化剂上加氢氯苯酚和 Cr(VI)。结果表明,HRBs可以通过置换水中的氢来实现H 2的缓释,并产生精细的(微/纳米级)H 2气泡,有效地提高了H 2分子对Pd/的吸附和活化。 C催化剂,氯苯酚加氢脱氯时的氢原子利用效率高达3.5%。连续流动实验表明,快速去除通过调节流速可以得到不同浓度的对氯苯酚。此外,在适当的 pH 值范围内,高毒的 Cr(VI) 被成功地还原为低毒的 Cr(III)。该研究对于实现环境污染物的无害化、促进氢经济的发展具有深远的意义。

更新日期:2022-06-25
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