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More than ponds amid skyscrapers: Urban fisheries as multiscalar human–natural systems
Aquatic Ecosystem Health & Management ( IF 0.8 ) Pub Date : 2022-06-01 , DOI: 10.14321/aehm.025.01.49
Andrew K. Carlson, Wiebren J. Boonstra, Sofie Joosse, Daniel I. Rubenstein, Simon A. Levin

Although social-ecological fisheries research is growing, comparatively little attention is paid to fisheries in urban environments. We aim to address this imbalance, because as cities expand worldwide, we expect urban fisheries to become more widespread and important in providing food/nutrition security, recreation, community well-being, and other benefits to fisheries stakeholders and urban dwellers across spatiotemporal scales. This paper contains a first analysis of the economic and sociocultural provisions, trade-offs, and dilemmas associated with urban fisheries to yield insights for sustainable management and planning of urban blue space. To address these objectives, we use the metacoupling framework, a method for assessing human–nature interactions within and across adjacent and distant fisheries systems. We use examples from multiple countries and data from the United States to illustrate how urban fisheries encompass flows of people, money, and information across multiple spatiotemporal scales and provide nutritional, recreational, social, and cultural benefits to fisheries stakeholders. Throughout the world, urban fisheries are influenced by wide-ranging human needs (e.g. food provisioning, recreation, aquatic resource education) that generate social-ecological effects within and beyond cities. Our analysis yields insights for developing holistic, metacoupling-informed management approaches that address the diverse social-ecological objectives and trade-offs involved in sustainable development of urban fisheries.

中文翻译:

不仅仅是摩天大楼中的池塘:作为多尺度人类-自然系统的城市渔业

尽管社会生态渔业研究正在增长,但对城市环境中的渔业的关注相对较少。我们的目标是解决这种不平衡问题,因为随着城市在全球范围内的扩张,我们预计城市渔业在跨时空尺度为渔业利益相关者和城市居民提供粮食/营养安全、娱乐、社区福祉和其他利益方面将变得更加普遍和重要。本文首次分析了与城市渔业相关的经济和社会文化规定、权衡取舍和困境,以便为城市蓝色空间的可持续管理和规划提供见解。为了实现这些目标,我们使用元耦合框架,这是一种评估邻近和远距离渔业系统内部和之间人与自然相互作用的方法。我们使用来自多个国家的示例和来自美国的数据来说明城市渔业如何涵盖多个时空尺度的人员、资金和信息流,并为渔业利益相关者提供营养、娱乐、社会和文化利益。在世界范围内,城市渔业受到广泛的人类需求(例如食物供应、娱乐、水产资源教育)的影响,这些需求在城市内外产生社会生态影响。我们的分析为开发整体、元耦合知情管理方法提供了见解,这些方法解决了城市渔业可持续发展中涉及的各种社会生态目标和权衡取舍。和跨多个时空尺度的信息,并为渔业利益相关者提供营养、娱乐、社会和文化利益。在世界范围内,城市渔业受到广泛的人类需求(例如食物供应、娱乐、水产资源教育)的影响,这些需求在城市内外产生社会生态影响。我们的分析为开发整体、元耦合知情管理方法提供了见解,这些方法解决了城市渔业可持续发展中涉及的各种社会生态目标和权衡取舍。和跨多个时空尺度的信息,并为渔业利益相关者提供营养、娱乐、社会和文化利益。在世界范围内,城市渔业受到广泛的人类需求(例如食物供应、娱乐、水产资源教育)的影响,这些需求在城市内外产生社会生态影响。我们的分析为开发整体、元耦合知情管理方法提供了见解,这些方法解决了城市渔业可持续发展中涉及的各种社会生态目标和权衡取舍。水生资源教育)在城市内外产生社会生态影响。我们的分析为开发整体、元耦合知情管理方法提供了见解,这些方法解决了城市渔业可持续发展中涉及的各种社会生态目标和权衡取舍。水生资源教育)在城市内外产生社会生态影响。我们的分析为开发整体、元耦合知情管理方法提供了见解,这些方法解决了城市渔业可持续发展中涉及的各种社会生态目标和权衡取舍。
更新日期:2022-06-01
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