An ethno-hydrography, studying the organization of space through water, can provide a key to understanding how people conceive their environments in a holistic way. Based on mapping as a dynamic process, different representations of river systems among the Tubu Teda, who live in the Tibesti mountains (Central Sahara), are described in this paper. I first discuss a large-scale subdivision of the mountains into drainage basins, and then representations of a sub-regional and local river system, including an engraving on a sandstone rock. Finally, I discuss these case studies in the context of holistic experiences of environments and the dynamic processes of mapping.

中文翻译：

---

通过水探索环境：提贝斯蒂山脉（中撒哈拉）的民族水文地理

通过水来研究空间组织的人种水文学可以为理解人们如何以整体方式构想环境提供关键。本文基于作为动态过程的绘图，描述了居住在提贝斯蒂山脉（中撒哈拉）的吐布泰达人之间河流系统的不同表示。我首先讨论了将山脉大规模细分为流域，然后是次区域和地方河流系统的表现，包括砂岩上的雕刻。最后，我在环境的整体体验和制图的动态过程的背景下讨论了这些案例研究。