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DEBUNKING A MYTH: THE DACIAN CURVED SWORD BETWEEN HISTORIOGRAPHICAL DISCOURSE AND THE ARHEOLOGICAL REALITIES
Journal of Ancient History and Archaeology Pub Date : 2021-04-09 , DOI: 10.14795/j.v8i1.613
Hent Alin , Cioată Daniel

In the first part of this paper, we will try to review the main discourses elaborated so far in the Romanian historiography regarding a certain type of weapon, namely the curved sword, known from the ancient sources as falx (plural falces ). For almost a century and a half of Romanian history and archaeology, there was an increased interest of scholars for this type of weapon and for curved weapons in general. In a perfect cultural-historical manner, an entire identity discourse was shaped, the curved swords being an element for the identification of the Dacian population. In the second part of this paper, the accent will shift towards archaeology, and we will present, in particular, the curved swords discovered over time at Grădiștea de Munte – Sarmizegetusa Regia (Hunedoara County, Romania). In contrast with most papers that start from iconographical representations and ancient textual sources, we would rather let archaeology tell us the story of these weapons.

中文翻译:

揭穿神话:历史学话语与风变学现实之间的达奇弯剑

在本文的第一部分,我们将尝试回顾迄今为止在罗马尼亚史学中阐述的关于某种武器的主要论述,即弯曲的剑,从古代资料中被称为 falx(复数 falces)。在罗马尼亚近一个半世纪的历史和考古学中,学者们对这种武器和一般弯曲的武器越来越感兴趣。以一种完美的文化历史方式,形成了一个完整的身份话语,弯曲的剑是达契亚人口识别的一个元素。在本文的第二部分,重点将转向考古学,我们将特别介绍随着时间的推移在 Grădiştea de Munte – Sarmizegetusa Regia(罗马尼亚胡内多阿拉县)发现的弯曲剑。
更新日期:2021-04-09
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