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Adverse childhood experiences in Australian youth adjudicated for sexual offences and non-sexual violent offences
Child Abuse & Neglect ( IF 4.863 ) Pub Date : 2022-06-05 , DOI: 10.1016/j.chiabu.2022.105678
Amy Pammenter 1 , Eleanor Lin-Er Woodford 1 , Danielle Arlanda Harris 2
Affiliation  

This study examines the differential childhood adversities experienced by two samples of Australian adolescents involved in the juvenile justice system: male youth who had been adjudicated for sexual offences and their counterparts who had been adjudicated for nonsexual violence. The sample is comprised of clients referred to a service that explicitly prioritises cases identified to be high risk, high need, and living in rural or remote areas. Male youth who had committed a sexual offence were more likely than their counterparts to have experienced emotional and sexual abuse and neglect in their childhoods. Alternatively, the childhoods of the comparison group were marked by characteristics of more general household dysfunction. Potential explanations for these findings are provided. The onset of sexual offending is presented as a possible consequence of poor attachment and emotional dysregulation and the impact of vicarious violence, and a chaotic family life are considered in the development of subsequent nonsexual violence. The implications of these findings for both clinical practice and future research are discussed.



中文翻译:

澳大利亚青少年的不良童年经历被裁定为性犯罪和非性暴力犯罪

本研究调查了参与少年司法系统的两个澳大利亚青少年样本所经历的不同童年逆境:被裁定犯有性犯罪的男性青少年和被裁定犯有非性暴力行为的同龄人。该样本由客户转介的服务明确优先处理被确定为高风险、高需求和居住在农村或偏远地区的案例。与同龄人相比,有过性犯罪行为的男性青年在童年时期更容易遭受情感和性虐待和忽视。或者,对照组的童年以更普遍的家庭功能障碍为特征。提供了对这些发现的潜在解释。性犯罪的发生被认为是依恋不良和情绪失调的可能结果以及替代性暴力的影响,并且在随后的非性暴力的发展中考虑了混乱的家庭生活。讨论了这些发现对临床实践和未来研究的影响。

更新日期:2022-06-05
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