当前位置: X-MOL 学术Journal of Interpersonal Violence › 论文详情
Our official English website, www.x-mol.net, welcomes your feedback! (Note: you will need to create a separate account there.)
Childhood Maltreatment, Personality Pathology, and Intimate Partner Aggression.
Journal of Interpersonal Violence ( IF 2.621 ) Pub Date : 2022-06-01 , DOI: 10.1177/08862605221076164
Susan C South 1 , Michael J Boudreaux 2 , Thomas F Oltmanns 3
Affiliation  

The goal of the current study was to examine the early childhood roots of adult personality pathology and intimate partner aggression in later life. Childhood maltreatment is associated with perpetration of intimate partner aggression (IPA) in adulthood, although the effect is generally only small to moderate in size. Childhood maltreatment is also linked with the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM) personality disorders (PDs) in adulthood, which in turn are correlated with IPA in adult romantic relationships. This suggests that one pathway by which childhood maltreatment leads to adult IPA is through maladaptive personality patterns. In the current analyses, data from 495 older, racially diverse adults and their romantic partners recruited from the St. Louis Personality and Aging Network (SPAN) study were used to examine whether childhood maltreatment may impact adult IPA through adult personality pathology. Findings from structural equation modeling demonstrated that for most of the 10 DSM-5 PD (Section II) constructs, there was a significant indirect effect from childhood maltreatment to IPA in later life through a latent variable of personality pathology. Our findings confirm that IPA does occur among romantic partners in later life, that it is robustly associated with personality pathology traits in later life, and that personality pathology in later life may have its roots in early neglect and maltreatment.

中文翻译:

童年虐待、人格病理学和亲密伴侣攻击。

当前研究的目标是检查成人人格病理学和晚年亲密伴侣攻击行为的早期儿童根源。童年虐待与成年后实施亲密伴侣攻击 (IPA) 相关,尽管这种影响通常只有小到中等程度。童年虐待也与成年后精神障碍诊断和统计手册 (DSM) 人格障碍 (PD) 有关,而后者又与成人恋爱关系中的 IPA 相关。这表明童年虐待导致成人 IPA 的途径之一是通过适应不良的人格模式。在目前的分析中,数据来自 495 名年龄较大、种族多样化的成年人及其从圣路易斯招募的浪漫伴侣。Louis Personality and Aging Network (SPAN) 研究用于通过成人人格病理学检查儿童期虐待是否会影响成人 IPA。结构方程模型的结果表明,对于 10 个 DSM-5 PD(第二部分)结构中的大多数,童年虐待通过人格病理学的潜在变量对以后生活中的 IPA 产生显着的间接影响。我们的研究结果证实,IPA 确实发生在晚年的浪漫伴侣中,它与晚年的人格病理特征密切相关,而晚年的人格病理可能源于早期的忽视和虐待。结构方程模型的结果表明,对于 10 个 DSM-5 PD(第二部分)结构中的大多数,童年虐待通过人格病理学的潜在变量对以后生活中的 IPA 产生显着的间接影响。我们的研究结果证实,IPA 确实发生在晚年的浪漫伴侣中,它与晚年的人格病理特征密切相关,而晚年的人格病理可能源于早期的忽视和虐待。结构方程模型的结果表明,对于 10 个 DSM-5 PD(第二部分)结构中的大多数,童年虐待通过人格病理学的潜在变量对以后生活中的 IPA 产生显着的间接影响。我们的研究结果证实,IPA 确实发生在晚年的浪漫伴侣中,它与晚年的人格病理特征密切相关,而晚年的人格病理可能源于早期的忽视和虐待。
更新日期:2022-06-01
down
wechat
bug