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Vapor and heat dual-drive sustainable power for portable electronics in ambient environments
Energy & Environmental Science ( IF 32.5 ) Pub Date : 2022-05-25 , DOI: 10.1039/d2ee00846g
Jiaxin Bai 1 , Yajie Hu 2 , Tianlei Guang 1 , Kaixuan Zhu 1 , Haiyan Wang 2 , Huhu Cheng 1, 2 , Feng Liu 3 , Liangti Qu 1, 2
Affiliation  

Ubiquitous vapor and low-grade heat are widely available in nature and provide abundant, clean sources for developing new types of power generators. Herein, we demonstrate high-performance power, driven by vapor and heat for portable electronics in ambient environments. Based on the ternary aggregate of a polyelectrolyte, conducting polymer and a redox couple, the vapor and heat dual-drive electric generator (VHG) of 1 cm2 offers an open circuit voltage of 0.9 V, and a sustainable short-circuit-current density of up to 0.8 mA cm−2, much higher than that of single-source generators. Resulting from synergistic double-acting ion migration and the thermogalvanic effect, the high-efficiency VHG can work as a flexible personal energy-supply system to support wearable devices, such as hearing aids, by using body sweat and heat. It can even light a 15 W bulb once compatibly installed in a greenhouse. This work paves the way for sustainable energy generation by effectively collecting multiple types of natural energy comprehensively to realize sustainable applications in different seasons and geographical locations.

中文翻译:

用于环境环境中便携式电子设备的蒸汽和热量双驱动可持续电源

无处不在的蒸汽和低品位热量在自然界中广泛存在,为开发新型发电机提供了丰富、清洁的资源。在这里,我们展示了由蒸汽和热量驱动的高性能电源,用于环境环境中的便携式电子设备。基于聚电解质、导电聚合物和氧化还原对的三元聚合体,1 cm 2的蒸汽和热量双驱动发电机 (VHG)提供 0.9 V 的开路电压和可持续的短路电流密度高达 0.8 mA cm -2,远高于单源发电机。由于协同双作用离子迁移和热电效应,高效 VHG 可以作为灵活的个人能量供应系统,通过使用身体汗液和热量来支持可穿戴设备,如助听器。一旦兼容地安装在温室中,它甚至可以点亮一个 15 W 的灯泡。这项工作通过有效地综合收集多种自然能源,实现在不同季节和地理位置的可持续应用,为可持续能源发电铺平了道路。
更新日期:2022-05-25
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