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Longitudinal Associations between Social Relationships and Alcohol Use from Adolescence into Young Adulthood: The Role of Religiousness
Journal of Youth and Adolescence ( IF 5.625 ) Pub Date : 2022-05-21 , DOI: 10.1007/s10964-022-01632-2
Jordan Gamache 1 , Toria Herd 1 , Joseph Allen 2 , Brooks King-Casas 1, 3 , Jungmeen Kim-Spoon 1
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As adolescence is a time characterized by rapid changes in social relationships as well as an increase in risk-taking behaviors, this prospective longitudinal study examined whether social involvement and social alienation are associated with changes in alcohol use from adolescence into young adulthood moderated by organizational and personal religiousness. Participants were 167 adolescents (53% male) assessed five times between ages 14 and 18 years old. Latent change score modeling analyses indicated that social alienation was positively associated with greater increases in alcohol use among those with low organizational religiousness and those with low personal religiousness in early adolescence and during the transition into young adulthood. The findings demonstrate the detrimental effects of social relationship risk factors that promote alcohol use during adolescence into young adulthood. The results further highlight the protective roles of organizational and personal religiousness acting as additional sources of social engagement experiences to modulate the effects of social alienation predicting alcohol use progression and provide evidence for the positive impact religiousness has on healthy adolescent development.



中文翻译:

从青春期到青年期社会关系和酒精使用之间的纵向关联:宗教的作用

由于青春期是一个社会关系快速变化以及冒险行为增加的时期,这项前瞻性纵向研究检验了社会参与和社会疏离是否与从青春期到青年期的酒精使用变化有关,这些变化由组织和个人宗教信仰。参与者是 167 名青少年(53% 男性),在 14 至 18 岁之间进行了五次评估。潜在变化评分模型分析表明,社会疏离与组织宗教信仰低的人以及青春期早期和成年过渡期间个人宗教信仰低的人的酒精使用量增加呈正相关。研究结果表明,社会关系风险因素会促进青春期到成年后饮酒的有害影响。结果进一步强调了组织和个人宗教信仰作为社会参与经验的额外来源的保护作用,以调节社会疏离预测酒精使用进展的影响,并为宗教信仰对健康青少年发展的积极影响提供证据。

更新日期:2022-05-22
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