Abstract—This report presents the experimental facts which demonstrate the possibility of controlling the habit of microcrystals that are structural units of electrodeposited nickel coatings. The introduction of additives (inhibitors) into an electrolyte with a certain chemical composition influences the competition in the evolution of individual crystallographic facets of growing microcrystals and initiates the growth of microcrystal facets with a certain crystallographic orientation. This leads to the preparation of a nickel coating mainly consisting of microcrystals containing disclination-type defects and exhibiting the pentagonal symmetry.

中文翻译：

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在连续电沉积涂层中形成五边形镍微晶，选择性抑制其单个刻面的生长

摘要—本报告介绍了实验事实，这些事实证明了控制作为电沉积镍涂层结构单元的微晶习性的可能性。将添加剂（抑制剂）引入到具有一定化学成分的电解质中，会影响生长中的微晶的各个晶面的演化竞争，并引发具有一定晶向的微晶面的生长。这导致制备主要由含有向错型缺陷并呈现五边形对称性的微晶组成的镍涂层。