ABSTRACT

This paper advances a unified theory of skilful and intentional action. According to our theory, the distinguishing feature of both skilful and intentional actions is that they are guided by the agent’s knowledge of the means of performing the task at hand. This theory leads naturally to an intellectualist view of skills, according to which skills are propositional knowledge states. We show that this view enjoys a number of explanatory advantages over more familiar dispositional accounts of skills.

中文翻译：

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技能即知识

摘要

本文提出了一个关于熟练和有意行为的统一理论。根据我们的理论，有技巧的和有意识的动作的显着特征是它们是由代理人对执行手头任务的方式的知识所指导的。这一理论自然地导致了一种关于技能的知识分子观点，根据这种观点，技能是命题的知识状态。我们表明，与更熟悉的技能倾向性描述相比，这种观点具有许多解释性优势。