Beth E. Murdock is a PhD student working across the Chemistry Department and Materials Science Institute at Lancaster University, under the supervision of Dr. Nuria Tapia-Ruiz and Dr. Kathryn Toghill. Her current research is focused on understanding the structure-property relationships in high-voltage substituted spinel cathode materials for lithium-ion batteries using X-ray and neutron diffraction techniques.

Craig G. Armstrong joined Lancaster University in 2011 as an undergraduate student in natural sciences and later graduated in 2015 with a first-class MS degree with chemistry and physics study themes. He then began a PhD in chemistry at LU with Dr. Kathryn Toghill as her first doctoral student. In 2019 he was awarded his doctorate in electrochemistry regarding non-aqueous redox flow batteries with five original research articles. He then continued research with Dr. Kathryn Toghill as a postdoctoral researcher in carbon dioxide reduction, and after a decade at LU, he is now a postdoc at Swansea University.

Daniel E. Smith is a recent PhD graduate from the University of Nottingham’s School of Chemistry under the supervision of Dr. Darren A. Walsh. His PhD research concerned electrocatalytic reactions in ionic liquid electrolytes: specifically, the oxygen-reduction, hydrogen-oxidation, and formic acid-oxidation reactions. Published work contains fundamental insights into proton shuttling in protic ionic liquid electrolyte-based fuel cells. Daniel joins the group of Dr. Kathryn Toghill studying the electro-reduction of carbon dioxide on a European Research Council grant. In 2021, Daniel was awarded the Sir Fraser and Norma Stoddart Prize for Outstanding Citizenship and Academic Excellence in Postgraduate Research from the University of Nottingham School of Chemistry.

Nuria Tapia-Ruiz obtained her PhD from the University of Glasgow in 2013. She then worked as a research fellow in the team of Prof. Bruce at the University of St. Andrews and the University of Oxford from 2013 to 2016. Currently, she is a senior lecturer in the Department of Chemistry at Lancaster University. Her research interests include the understanding of the structure-property-performance relationships in materials for energy storage such as monovalent and multivalent batteries and supercapacitors.

Kathryn E. Toghill joined Lancaster University, UK in 2014. Prior to this, she worked at EPFL in Switzerland following a PhD and a postdoctoral position at Oxford University. As a senior lecturer in the Department of Chemistry, Kathryn teaches on electrochemistry and electrochemical energy storage. Her research interests include electrochemical energy storage, electrochemical CO₂ reduction, catalysis, and electroanalysis, spanning fundamental understanding to applied systems with a focus on sustainability.

Beth E. Murdock 是兰开斯特大学化学系和材料科学研究所的一名博士生，在 Nuria Tapia-Ruiz 博士和 Kathryn Toghill 博士的指导下工作。她目前的研究重点是使用 X 射线和中子衍射技术了解用于锂离子电池的高压取代尖晶石正极材料的结构-性能关系。

Craig G. Armstrong 于 2011 年作为自然科学专业的本科生加入兰开斯特大学，随后于 2015 年毕业，获得化学和物理研究主题的一流硕士学位。然后，他开始在 LU 攻读化学博士学位，Kathryn Toghill 博士是她的第一个博士生。2019 年，他以 5 篇原创研究论文获得非水系氧化还原液流电池电化学博士学位。然后，他作为博士后研究员继续与 Kathryn Toghill 博士一起研究二氧化碳减排，在 LU 工作了十年后，他现在是斯旺西大学的博士后。

Daniel E. Smith 是诺丁汉大学化学学院的新近博士毕业生，师从 Darren A. Walsh 博士。他的博士研究涉及离子液体电解质中的电催化反应：特别是氧还原、氢氧化和甲酸氧化反应。已发表的作品包含对质子离子液体电解质燃料电池中质子穿梭的基本见解。Daniel 加入了 Kathryn Toghill 博士的小组，在欧洲研究委员会的资助下研究二氧化碳的电还原。2021 年，丹尼尔被诺丁汉大学化学学院授予弗雷泽爵士和诺玛斯托达特杰出公民奖和研究生研究学术卓越奖。

Nuria Tapia-Ruiz 于 2013 年获得格拉斯哥大学博士学位。随后，她于 2013 年至 2016 年在圣安德鲁斯大学和牛津大学的 Bruce 教授团队中担任研究员。目前，她是兰卡斯特大学化学系高级讲师。她的研究兴趣包括理解单价和多价电池和超级电容器等储能材料的结构-性能-性能关系。

Kathryn E. Toghill 于 2014 年加入英国兰开斯特大学。在此之前，她曾在瑞士的 EPFL 工作，之后在牛津大学获得博士学位和博士后职位。作为化学系的高级讲师，Kathryn 教授电化学和电化学储能。她的研究兴趣包括电化学储能、电化学 CO ₂还原、催化和电分析，涵盖对应用系统的基本理解，重点关注可持续性。