ABSTRACT

Sexual aggression (SA) is a recognised global public health problem. Among the theoretical models that have attempted to conceptualise SA, the Confluence Model of Sexual Aggression (CM) stands out. This work aims to review the studies that tested it in samples of adult males from general and college populations and to analyse their results. Following the PRISMA-P protocol, 18 studies published between 1986 and 2022 were identified that tested the CM. Overall, the CM appears to be a robust model to account for characteristics of SA in adult males in the general and university populations. The main postulates of the CM have been empirically supported in most of the studies analysed. Also, the CM is flexible in incorporating contextual variables relevant to SA. Implications of the findings for future research and SA prevention are discussed.

摘要

性侵犯（SA）是一个公认的全球公共卫生问题。在试图将 SA 概念化的理论模型中，性侵犯合流模型 (CM) 脱颖而出。这项工作旨在回顾在普通人群和大学人群的成年男性样本中进行测试的研究，并分析其结果。根据 PRISMA-P 协议，确定了 1986 年至 2022 年间发表的 18 项研究对 CM 进行了测试。总体而言，CM 似乎是一个稳健的模型，可以解释普通人群和大学人群中成年男性的 SA 特征。CM 的主要假设在大多数分析的研究中都得到了实证支持。此外，CM 还可以灵活地合并与 SA 相关的上下文变量。讨论了研究结果对未来研究和 SA 预防的影响。