The dispute settlement system of the World Trade Organization (WTO) knew considerable success in its early years, being described as the WTO's crown jewel. In recent years, the jewel has become tarnished. Its principal actor – the Appellate Body – is no longer functioning, and the practice of the membership has been to appeal almost all new panel reports, thereby consigning them to a legal limbo from which they seem unlikely to ever emerge. This paper briefly reviews the record of the WTO dispute settlement system, considers the problems that led to its current state and evaluates various proposals that have been made to reinvigorate the system.

中文翻译：

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WTO 争端解决：皇冠珠宝还是服饰珠宝？

世界贸易组织 (WTO) 的争端解决系统在其早期取得了相当大的成功，被描述为 WTO 的皇冠上的明珠。近年来，这颗宝石已经失去光泽。其主要行动者——上诉机构——不再运作，成员的做法是对几乎所有新的专家组报告提出上诉，从而将它们置于法律边缘，似乎永远不会出现。本文简要回顾了 WTO 争端解决制度的历史，思考了导致其现状的问题，并评估了为重振该制度而提出的各种建议。