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Precision of low-dose CT-based micromotion analysis technique for the assessment of early acetabular cup migration compared with gold standard RSA: a prospective study of 30 patients up to 1 year.
Acta Orthopaedica ( IF 3.7 ) Pub Date : 2022-04-22 , DOI: 10.2340/17453674.2022.2528
Vasileios Angelomenos 1 , Maziar Mohaddes 1 , Raed Itayem 1 , Bita Shareghi 1
Affiliation  

BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE Computed tomography micromotion analysis (CTMA) can be used to determine implant micro-movements using low-dose CT scans. By using CTMA, a non-invasive measurement of joint implant movement is enabled. We evaluated the precision of CTMA in measuring early cup migration. Standard marker-based radiostereometric analysis (RSA) was used as reference. We hypothesised that CTMA can be used as an alternative to RSA in assessing implant micromotions. PATIENTS AND METHODS We included 30 patients undergoing total hip arthroplasty (THA). Acetabular cup migration at 1 year was measured with RSA and CTMA. To determine the precision of both methods, 20 double examinations (postoperatively) with repositioning of the patients were performed. The precision was calculated from zero by assuming that there was no motion of the prosthesis between the 2 examinations. RESULTS The precision of RSA ranged from 0.06 to 0.15 mm for translations and 0.21° to 0.63° for rotations. Corresponding values for CTMA were 0.06 to 0.13 mm and 0.23° to 0.35°. A good level of agreement was found between the methods regarding cup migration and rotation at 1 year. INTERPRETATION The precision of CTMA in measuring acetabular cup migration and rotation is comparable to marker-based RSA. CTMA could possibly thus be used as an alternative method to detect early implant migration.

中文翻译:

与金标准 RSA 相比,基于低剂量 CT 的微动分析技术评估早期髋臼杯移位的精度:一项对 30 名患者长达 1 年的前瞻性研究。

背景和目的 计算机断层扫描微动分析 (CTMA) 可用于通过低剂量 CT 扫描确定种植体微动。通过使用 CTMA,可以实现关节植入物运动的非侵入性测量。我们评估了 CTMA 在测量早期杯迁移方面的精度。使用标准的基于标记的放射立体测量分析 (RSA) 作为参考。我们假设 CTMA 可以作为 RSA 的替代品来评估种植体微动。患者和方法 我们纳入了 30 名接受全髋关节置换术 (THA) 的患者。使用 RSA 和 CTMA 测量 1 年时的髋臼杯移位。为了确定这两种方法的精确度,对患者进行了 20 次双重检查(术后)和重新定位。假设两次检查之间假肢没有运动,从零开始计算精度。结果 RSA 的平移精度范围为 0.06 至 0.15 毫米,旋转精度范围为 0.21° 至 0.63°。CTMA 的对应值为 0.06 至 0.13 mm 和 0.23° 至 0.35°。在 1 年时关于臼杯迁移和旋转的方法之间发现了良好的一致性。解释 CTMA 在测量髋臼杯移动和旋转方面的精度与基于标记的 RSA 相当。因此,CTMA 可能被用作检测早期植入物迁移的替代方法。在 1 年时关于臼杯迁移和旋转的方法之间发现了良好的一致性。解释 CTMA 在测量髋臼杯移动和旋转方面的精度与基于标记的 RSA 相当。因此,CTMA 可能被用作检测早期植入物迁移的替代方法。在 1 年时关于臼杯迁移和旋转的方法之间发现了良好的一致性。解释 CTMA 在测量髋臼杯移动和旋转方面的精度与基于标记的 RSA 相当。因此,CTMA 可能被用作检测早期植入物迁移的替代方法。
更新日期:2022-04-22
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