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Acceptance, effects, and tolerability in the vaccination process against SARS-CoV-2 among cancer patients in Bosnia and Herzegovina: a single-center cross-sectional study.
Biomolecules and Biomedicine ( IF 3.4 ) Pub Date : 2022-04-08 , DOI: 10.17305/bjbms.2021.7134
Timur Cerić 1 , Emir Sokolović 1 , Anes Pašić 1 , Emina Borovac-Gurda 1 , Velda Smajlbegović 1 , Berisa Hasanbegović 1 , Emina Bičakčić Filipović 1 , Elma Kapisazović 1 , Selma Sokolović 1 , Semir Bešlija 1
Affiliation  

The SARS-CoV-2 pandemic has been the main public health issue since the end of 2019. The vaccination campaign in Bosnia and Herzegovina started in April 2021, with several vaccines available. Our study aimed to evaluate the acceptance, effects, and tolerability of vaccines against SARS-COV-2 among cancer patients. We conducted a cross-sectional, observational study between 22 October and 30 November 2021, at the Clinic of Oncology, Clinical Center University of Sarajevo. Patients were enrolled during their regular visit to the Clinic of Oncology by agreeing to completean individual paper questionnaire. The study included 1063 patients with malignant diseases, of whom 681 (64.1%) were adequately vaccinated patients. In the study population, 76.9% of patients reported that they did not experience any side effects due to vaccination, while only 0.5% had side effects, causing a delay in their treatment. Among adequately vaccinated patients, there were 40 patients (3.8%) who were infected with SARS-CoV-2 after the second or booster dose of the vaccine. Five patients (0.5%) were hospitalized due to COVID-19 after being adequately vaccinated. The findings of our study suggest that cancer patients have a higher acceptance of vaccines against SARS-CoV-2 than the general population in Bosnia and Herzegovina. Vaccination side effects are tolerable and do not cause major delays in specific cancer treatment. The protective effects of COVID-19 vaccines in the cancer patients presented in our study are comparable to available results of similar studies, which included the general population.

中文翻译:

波斯尼亚和黑塞哥维那癌症患者对 SARS-CoV-2 疫苗接种过程的接受度、效果和耐受性:一项单中心横断面研究。

自 2019 年底以来,SARS-CoV-2 大流行一直是主要的公共卫生问题。波斯尼亚和黑塞哥维那的疫苗接种运动于 2021 年 4 月开始,有几种疫苗可供使用。我们的研究旨在评估癌症患者对 SARS-COV-2 疫苗的接受度、效果和耐受性。我们于 2021 年 10 月 22 日至 11 月 30 日在萨拉热窝大学临床中心肿瘤诊所进行了一项横断面观察性研究。通过同意完成个人纸质问卷,患者在定期访问肿瘤诊所期间被纳入。该研究纳入了 1063 名恶性疾病患者,其中 681 名(64.1%)为充分接种疫苗的患者。在研究人群中,76.9% 的患者报告说他们没有因接种疫苗而出现任何副作用,而只有 0. 5% 有副作用,导致治疗延迟。在充分接种疫苗的患者中,有 40 名患者 (3.8%) 在第二剂或加强疫苗接种后感染了 SARS-CoV-2。五名患者(0.5%)在充分接种疫苗后因 COVID-19 住院。我们的研究结果表明,与波斯尼亚和黑塞哥维那的普通人群相比,癌症患者对 SARS-CoV-2 疫苗的接受度更高。疫苗接种的副作用是可以忍受的,并且不会导致特定癌症治疗的重大延误。我们研究中提出的 COVID-19 疫苗对癌症患者的保护作用与包括普通人群在内的类似研究的现有结果相当。有 40 名患者 (3.8%) 在第二剂或加强疫苗接种后感染了 SARS-CoV-2。五名患者(0.5%)在充分接种疫苗后因 COVID-19 住院。我们的研究结果表明,与波斯尼亚和黑塞哥维那的普通人群相比,癌症患者对 SARS-CoV-2 疫苗的接受度更高。疫苗接种的副作用是可以忍受的,并且不会导致特定癌症治疗的重大延误。我们研究中提出的 COVID-19 疫苗对癌症患者的保护作用与包括普通人群在内的类似研究的现有结果相当。有 40 名患者 (3.8%) 在第二剂或加强疫苗接种后感染了 SARS-CoV-2。五名患者(0.5%)在充分接种疫苗后因 COVID-19 住院。我们的研究结果表明,与波斯尼亚和黑塞哥维那的普通人群相比,癌症患者对 SARS-CoV-2 疫苗的接受度更高。疫苗接种的副作用是可以忍受的,并且不会导致特定癌症治疗的重大延误。我们研究中提出的 COVID-19 疫苗对癌症患者的保护作用与包括普通人群在内的类似研究的现有结果相当。我们的研究结果表明,与波斯尼亚和黑塞哥维那的普通人群相比,癌症患者对 SARS-CoV-2 疫苗的接受度更高。疫苗接种的副作用是可以忍受的,并且不会导致特定癌症治疗的重大延误。我们研究中提出的 COVID-19 疫苗对癌症患者的保护作用与包括普通人群在内的类似研究的现有结果相当。我们的研究结果表明,与波斯尼亚和黑塞哥维那的普通人群相比,癌症患者对 SARS-CoV-2 疫苗的接受度更高。疫苗接种的副作用是可以忍受的,并且不会导致特定癌症治疗的重大延误。我们研究中提出的 COVID-19 疫苗对癌症患者的保护作用与包括普通人群在内的类似研究的现有结果相当。
更新日期:2022-04-08
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