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Situational Peer Effects on Delinquency1
Justice Quarterly ( IF 3.985 ) Pub Date : 2022-04-06 , DOI: 10.1080/07418825.2022.2060285
Richard B. Felson 1 , Alexander J. Vanhee 1
Affiliation  

Abstract

We examine the situational effects of delinquent friends and unstructured socializing on the commission of thirteen types of offenses. We use the method of situational decomposition to disentangle the effects of situational influence from historical effects and confounding variables. Analyses are based on the Second International Self-Reported Delinquency Study (N = 73,000). They show that situational effects account for a substantial portion of the relationships between: (1) delinquency and the delinquency of friends; and (2) delinquency and unstructured socializing. The evidence suggests that situational conformity and opportunity are important in explaining why adolescents commit delinquency. Adolescents are much more likely to engage in offenses when they are socializing with friends, particularly when they are present when those friends are engaged in delinquency.



中文翻译:

情境同伴对犯罪的影响 1

摘要

我们研究了不良朋友和非结构化社交对 13 种犯罪行为的情境影响。我们使用情境分解方法将情境影响的影响与历史影响和混杂变量区分开来。分析基于第二次国际自我报告的拖欠研究(N = 73,000)。他们表明,情境效应占以下关系的很大一部分:(1)犯罪和朋友的犯罪;(2) 犯罪和无组织的社交活动。证据表明,情境整合和机会对于解释青少年犯罪的原因很重要。青少年在与朋友交往时更容易犯罪,尤其是当他们在场时,这些朋友正在犯罪。

更新日期:2022-04-06
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