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Privacy and housing: research perspectives based on a systematic literature review
Journal of Housing and the Built Environment ( IF 2.033 ) Pub Date : 2022-03-18 , DOI: 10.1007/s10901-022-09939-z
Priscila Ferreira de Macedo 1 , Sheila Walbe Ornstein 1 , Gleice Azambuja Elali 2
Affiliation  

Grounded in psychological and social constructs, the need for privacy is reflected in human socio-spatial behaviour and in our own home. To discuss housing privacy, this article presents a systematic literature review (SLR) that identified theoretical and methodological aspects relevant to the topic. The research was based on consolidated protocols to identify, select and evaluate articles published between 2000 and 2021 in three databases (Web of Science, Google Scholar and Scielo), with 71 eligible articles identified for synthesis. The results showed a concentration of studies in the American, European and Islamic context, and the increase in this production since 2018. This was guided by the inadequacy of architectural and urban planning projects, by new forms of social interaction and, recently, by the COVID-19 pandemic. From a theoretical point of view, the SLR demonstrated the importance of investigating privacy in housing from a comprehensive perspective, observing its different dimensions (physical, social and psychological) and characterizing the issues involved and the context under analysis. Methodologically, the main instruments identified were: (i) to behavioural analysis, questionnaires, interviews and observations; (ii) to built environment evaluation, in addition to the previous ones, space syntax analysis, architectural design and photographs analysis; (iii) for the general characterization of users, the data collection regarding the socio-demographic and cultural context and the meanings attributed to spatial organizations; (iv) to characterize the participants of the investigations, the analysis of personality traits, the ways to personalize the space, user satisfaction/preferences and the influence of social interactions on these perceptions.



中文翻译:

隐私与住房:基于系统文献回顾的研究观点

基于心理和社会结构,对隐私的需求反映在人类社会空间行为和我们自己的家中。为了讨论住房隐私,本文提出了系统文献综述 (SLR),确定了与该主题相关的理论和方法方面。该研究基于统一的协议来识别、选择和评估 2000 年至 2021 年间在三个数据库(Web of Science、Google Scholar 和 Scielo)中发表的文章,其中 71 篇符合条件的文章被确定为综合。结果显示,研究集中在美国、欧洲和伊斯兰背景下,并且自 2018 年以来这种生产有所增加。这是由于建筑和城市规划项目的不足、新的社会互动形式以及最近的2019冠状病毒病大流行。从理论的角度来看,SLR 证明了从全面的角度调查住房隐私的重要性,观察其不同的维度(物理、社会和心理)并描述所涉及的问题和分析的背景。在方法上,确定的主要工具是: (i) 行为分析、问卷调查、访谈和观察;(ii) 建筑环境评价,除以前的评价外,还有空间句法分析、建筑设计和照片分析;(iii) 对于用户的一般特征,关于社会人口和文化背景的数据收集以及归于空间组织的意义;(iv) 描述调查参与者的特征,分析人格特征,

更新日期:2022-03-18
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