Nowadays, generating energy is discussed as a paramount option in waste management, because the share of energy from waste is increasing annually. The ever-increasing need for energy and limitations of using fossil resources, and also the increase in environmental pollution from consuming these resources have made the use of renewable energies of especial importance. In this research, we first studied renewable energies, followed by technologies related to the biogas system. Biogas systems have been referred to by landfill and discussed comprehensively in this scheme for utilization. For this purpose, the input source of this system is considered as the volume of garbage in the city of Germi as the study area. In the next step, the amount of garbage produced in this city was extracted and the Landfill software was used for methane production potential assessment from this system and the Homer software was used for economic analysis and reliability evaluation. The most important results are payback period, which is about 10 years, and the amount of electricity produced per year, which is 11658.265 MWh.

中文翻译：

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垃圾填埋场沼气生产的 3E（能源-经济-环境）分析：案例研究

如今，产生能源被认为是废物管理中最重要的选择，因为来自废物的能源份额每年都在增加。对能源的日益增长的需求和使用化石资源的局限性，以及消耗这些资源造成的环境污染的增加，使得可再生能源的使用变得尤为重要。在这项研究中，我们首先研究了可再生能源，然后研究了与沼气系统相关的技术。沼气系统已被垃圾填埋场引用并在本方案中进行了全面讨论以供利用。为此，该系统的输入源被认为是作为研究区域的 Germi 市的垃圾量。在下一步中，提取该城市产生的垃圾量，利用垃圾填埋场软件进行甲烷生产潜力评估，利用荷马软件进行经济分析和可靠性评估。最重要的结果是投资回收期，大约为 10 年，每年的发电量为 11658.265 MWh。