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Public Procurement as a Tool to Promote Sustainable Business Strategies: The Way Forward for the European Union
International Community Law Review Pub Date : 2022-03-03 , DOI: 10.1163/18719732-12341488
Michele Cozzio

This paper describes the international and European sustainable public procurement framework. It assesses the relevance of the sustainable solutions and describes how the rules and other legal practices promote green, social and economic goals in the public procurement field. The analysis shows that the outlines of the consolidation of sustainable public procurement, at juridic levels, are emerging in Court decisions and orders from regulatory bodies. The changes affect the whole system of public procurement including the policies, rules and practices which influence business strategies. The paper also provides an overview of the transformation introduced by the 2014 European Public Procurement Directives. It focusses on the instruments available to public buyers and public authorities in order to achieve the European strategic goals included in the 2030 Agenda. Their purchasing power should be used to procure goods and services that foster innovation, respect the environment and fight climate change while improving employment, public health and social conditions, the so-called strategic use of public procurement in response to new challenges. It also examines the rules and provisions to implement Green Public Procurement (GPP) and Socially Responsible Public Procurement (SRPP) existing at EU Member States level. Finally, the paper discusses the level of commitment, the business strategies in place to implement, monitor and review sustainable public procurement as well as showcases ongoing organisational good practices and innovative project.



中文翻译:

公共采购作为促进可持续商业战略的工具:欧盟的前进之路

本文描述了国际和欧洲的可持续公共采购框架。它评估了可持续解决方案的相关性,并描述了规则和其他法律实践如何促进公共采购领域的绿色、社会和经济目标。分析表明,在司法层面整合可持续公共采购的大纲正在法院裁决和监管机构的命令中出现。这些变化会影响整个公共采购系统,包括影响业务战略的政策、规则和实践。该文件还概述了 2014 年欧洲公共采购指令引入的转型。它侧重于公共买家和公共当局可以使用的工具,以实现 2030 年议程中包含的欧洲战略目标。他们的购买力应用于采购促进创新、尊重环境和应对气候变化的商品和服务,同时改善就业、公共卫生和社会条件,即所谓的公共采购战略性使用以应对新挑战。它还审查了实施绿色公共采购的规则和规定(GPP ) 和社会责任公共采购 ( SRPP ) 存在于欧盟成员国层面。最后,本文讨论了承诺水平、实施、监测和审查可持续公共采购的商业战略,并展示了正在进行的组织良好实践和创新项目。

更新日期:2022-03-03
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