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Prevalence of Cardiovascular Disease Risk Factors in the Women Population Covered by Health Centers in Ardabil
International Journal of Hypertension ( IF 1.9 ) Pub Date : 2022-02-27 , DOI: 10.1155/2022/2843249
Leli Avesta 1 , Sina Rasoolzadeh 2 , Mahdi Naeim 3 , Aziz Kamran 2
Affiliation  

Objective. This study aimed to determine the prevalence of cardiovascular risk factors in the population of women aged 30 to 60 years covered by health centers in Ardabil. Methods. This retrospective descriptive-analytical study was conducted on 1006 women aged 30 to 60 years who were covered by Ardabil comprehensive urban health service centers, and they were selected by using the multistage random sampling method. In the first stage, health centers in Ardabil were divided into five geographical areas, and the population covered by each of the five areas was calculated. In the second stage, the number of samples was allocated as a quota in the regions, and in the third stage, in proportion to the population covered by each center in Ardabil, the samples were selected. Women with one of the conditions of pregnancy, lactation, history of kidney disease, known diabetes under medication, history of hepatitis, history of cardiovascular surgery, and history of cancer were excluded from the research process. Results. The average activity of individuals was 24.42 minutes per day. The mean intake of fruits and vegetables was 1.9 ± 0.9 and 2.1 ± 1.07 unit/day, respectively, and meat was 286.6 ± 174.6 grams per week. The mean of HDL, LDL, TG, cholesterol, and FBS were 43.6 ± 10.4, 101.28 ± 26.3, 159.89 ± 54.01, 185.99 ± 37.9, and 94.62 ± 13.3 mg/dl, respectively. The mean systolic blood pressure (SBP) and diastolic blood pressure (DBP) were 108.14 and 68.26 mmHg, respectively. Conclusions. Abdominal obesity (waist above 88), obesity and overweight (high body mass index), high triglycerides, high cholesterol, and LDL and HDL outside the proper range were the most important and risk factors for cardiovascular disease among women.

中文翻译:

Ardabil 卫生中心覆盖的女性人群中心血管疾病危险因素的患病率

客观。本研究旨在确定 Ardabil 卫生中心覆盖的 30 至 60 岁女性人群中心血管危险因素的患病率。方法. 这项回顾性的描述性分析研究对 1006 名 Ardabil 城市综合卫生服务中心覆盖的 30 至 60 岁女性进行了多阶段随机抽样。在第一阶段,阿尔达比勒的保健中心被划分为五个地理区域,并计算了五个区域中每个区域所覆盖的人口。在第二阶段,将样本数量作为区域配额分配,在第三阶段,根据阿尔达比勒每个中心覆盖的人口比例,选择样本。具有妊娠、哺乳、肾病史、已知正在服药的糖尿病、肝炎史、心血管手术史和癌症史中的一种的女性被排除在研究过程之外。结果。个人的平均活动时间为每天 24.42 分钟。水果和蔬菜的平均摄入量分别为 1.9 ± 0.9 和 2.1 ± 1.07 单位/天,肉类为每周 286.6 ± 174.6 克。HDL、LDL、TG、胆固醇和 FBS 的平均值分别为 43.6 ± 10.4、101.28 ± 26.3、159.89 ± 54.01、185.99 ± 37.9 和 94.62 ± 13.3 mg/dl。平均收缩压 (SBP) 和舒张压 (DBP) 分别为 108.14 和 68.26 mmHg。结论。腹部肥胖(腰围88以上)、肥胖和超重(体重指数高)、高甘油三酯、高胆固醇以及超出适当范围的低密度脂蛋白和高密度脂蛋白是女性心血管疾病的最重要和危险因素。
更新日期:2022-02-27
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