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Sulfur-Bearing Sodalite, Hackmanite, in Alkaline Pegmatites of the Inagli Massif (Aldan Shield): Crystal Chemistry, Photochromism, and Luminescence
Geology of Ore Deposits ( IF 0.7 ) Pub Date : 2022-02-21 , DOI: 10.1134/s1075701521070060
T. A. Radomskaya 1 , E. V. Kaneva 1 , R. Yu. Shendrik 1 , L. F. Suvorova 1 , N. V. Vladykin 1
Affiliation  

Abstract—Sulfur-containing sodalite, hackmanite, has been found for the first time in alkaline pegmatites of the Inagli alkaline–ultramafic massif, South Yakutia, Russia. Pegmatites with hackmanite have an amphibole–orthoclase (±diopside) and microcline–albite–amphibole (±aegirine) composition. The chemical composition of hackmanite (electron microprobe, wt %) is 25.60 Na2O, 31.56 Al2O3, 37.20 SiO2, 7.32 Cl, 0.57 S, 0.09 K2O, 0.03 CaO, 0.04 FeO. The empirical formula, calculated on the basis of 12 (Si + Al) cations is, Na8.07K0.02\({\text{Fe}}_{{{\text{0}}{\text{.01}}}}^{{{\text{2 + }}}}\)(Al5.96Si6.04)Σ = 12O24.09(Cl1.65S0.17)Σ = 1.82. The optical absorption, luminescence, and excitation spectra of the mineral revealed the presence of \({\text{O}}_{2}^{ - }\) and \({\text{S}}_{2}^{ - }\) sites. The EPR spectrum indicates the absence of a vacancy charge balance mechanism in the studied hackmanite sample. Thus, additional anions in hackmanite of the Inagli massif are Cl and \({\text{S}}_{2}^{ - }\) with an S–S bond length of 2.06 Å. According to the structure data, hackmanite does not contain S2–, \({\text{S}}_{2}^{{2 - }}\), and (SO4)2– anions.



中文翻译:

Inagli Massif (Aldan Shield) 碱性伟晶岩中的含硫方钠石、Hackmanite:晶体化学、光致变色和发光

摘要—在俄罗斯南雅库特 Inagli 碱性-超镁铁质地块的碱性伟晶岩中首次发现了含硫方钠石,hackmanite。含磷辉石的伟晶岩具有闪石-正长石(±透辉石)和微斜-钠长石-闪石(±aegirine)组成。hackmanite(电子探针,wt%)的化学成分为25.60 Na 2 O、31.56 Al 2 O 3、37.20 SiO 2、7.32 Cl、0.57 S、0.09 K 2 O、0.03 CaO、0.04 FeO。根据 12 (Si + Al) 阳离子计算的经验公式为 Na 8.07 K 0.02 \({\text{Fe}}_{{{\text{0}}{\text{.01}}} }^{{{\text{2 + }}}}\) (Al 5.96 Si6.04 ) Σ = 12 O 24.09 (Cl 1.65 S 0.17 ) Σ = 1.82。矿物的光学吸收、发光和激发光谱揭示了\({\text{O}}_{2}^{ - }\)\({\text{S}}_{2}^ { - }\)个网站。EPR 谱表明在所研究的hackmanite 样品中不存在空位电荷平衡机制。因此,Inagli 地块的 hackmanite 中的附加阴离子是 Cl -\({\text{S}}_{2}^{ - }\),S-S 键长为 2.06 Å。根据结构数据,hackmanite 不含 S 2–\({\text{S}}_{2}^{{2 - }}\)和 (SO4 ) 2–阴离子。

更新日期:2022-02-22
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