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Review of microplastic sources, transport pathways and correlations with other soil stressors: a journey from agricultural sites into the environment
Chemical and Biological Technologies in Agriculture ( IF 6.6 ) Pub Date : 2022-02-12 , DOI: 10.1186/s40538-021-00278-9
Esperanza Huerta Lwanga 1, 2 , Nicolas Beriot 1, 3 , Vera Silva 1 , Xiaomei Yang 1 , Jantiene Baartman 1 , Loes van Schaik 1 , Michel Riksen 1 , Violette Geissen 1 , Fabio Corradini 4 , Mahrooz Rezaei 5
Affiliation  

This paper explores different interactions and processes involved in the transport of microplastics from agricultural systems to surrounding environments. We conducted an exhaustive review of the most recent scientific papers on microplastic transport in terrestrial systems, with an emphasis on agricultural systems. In the following sections, several aspects of this problem are discussed, namely (i) direct and indirect sources of microplastics, (ii) biotic and abiotic transportation of microplastics in and from the terrestrial environment, (iii) modelling of microplastics in the terrestrial environment and (iv) facilitated chemicals and pathogens in combination with plastic particles. There is very little information available concerning microplastic transport in the terrestrial environment; therefore, more research is needed to gain a better understanding of how these processes take place. The novelty of this review lies in assessing how microplastic transport occurs from the plastisphere (cellular) to the landscape level and from agricultural systems to the surrounding areas.

中文翻译:

回顾微塑料的来源、运输途径以及与其他土壤压力源的相关性:从农业场所到环境的旅程

本文探讨了微塑料从农业系统到周围环境的运输过程中涉及的不同相互作用和过程。我们对最近关于陆地系统中微塑料运输的科学论文进行了详尽的审查,重点是农业系统。在以下部分中,将讨论该问题的几个方面,即(i)微塑料的直接和间接来源,(ii)微塑料在陆地环境中的生物和非生物运输,(iii)陆地环境中的微塑料建模(iv) 促进化学物质和病原体与塑料颗粒的结合。关于陆地环境中微塑料运输的信息很少;所以,需要更多的研究来更好地了解这些过程是如何发生的。这篇综述的新颖之处在于评估微塑料如何从塑性球(细胞)到景观水平以及从农业系统到周边地区。
更新日期:2022-02-14
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