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Power in resilience and resilience's power in climate change scholarship
WIREs Climate Change ( IF 9.2 ) Pub Date : 2022-01-21 , DOI: 10.1002/wcc.762
Alicea Garcia 1 , Noémi Gonda 2 , Ed Atkins 3 , Naomi Joy Godden 4 , Karen Paiva Henrique 5 , Meg Parsons 6 , Petra Tschakert 1 , Gina Ziervogel 7
Affiliation  

Resilience thinking has undergone profound theoretical developments in recent decades, moving to characterize resilience as a socio-natural process that requires constant negotiation between a range of actors and institutions. Fundamental to this understanding has been a growing acknowledgment of the role of power in shaping resilience capacities and politics across cultural and geographic contexts. This review article draws on a critical content analysis, applied to a systematic review of recent resilience literature to examine how scholarship has embraced nuanced conceptualizations of how power operates in resilience efforts, to move away from framings that risk reinforcing patterns of marginalization. Advancing a framework inspired by feminist theory and feminist political ecology, we analyze how recent work has presented, documented, and conceptualized how resilience intersects with patterns of inequity. In doing so, we illuminate the importance of knowledge, scale, and subject making in understanding the complex ways in which power and resilience become interlinked. We illustrate how overlooking such complexity may have serious consequences for how socio-natural challenges and solutions are framed in resilience scholarship and, in turn, how resilience is planned and enacted in practice. Finally, we highlight how recent scholarship is advancing the understandings necessary to make sense of the shifting, contested, and power-laden nature of resilience. Paying attention to, and building on, such complexity will allow scholarly work to illuminate the ways in which resilience is negotiated within inequitable processes and to address the marginalization of those continuing to bear the brunt of the climate crisis.

中文翻译:

复原力的力量和复原力在气候变化奖学金中的力量

近几十年来,弹性思维经历了深刻的理论发展,将弹性描述为一种社会自然过程,需要一系列行为者和机构之间不断协商。这种理解的基础是人们越来越认识到权力在塑造跨文化和地理环境的复原能力和政治方面的作用。这篇评论文章借鉴了关键内容分析,应用于对近期复原力文献的系统评价,以检验学术如何接受关于权力如何在复原力工作中运作的细微概念化,以摆脱可能加强边缘化模式的框架。推进一个受女权主义理论和女权主义政治生态学启发的框架,我们分析了最近的工作是如何呈现、记录、并概念化弹性如何与不公平模式相交。在这样做的过程中,我们阐明了知识、规模和主题在理解权力和韧性相互关联的复杂方式中的重要性。我们说明了忽视这种复杂性可能会对社会自然挑战和解决方案在复原力研究中的框架产生严重后果,进而影响复原力在实践中的计划和实施。最后,我们强调最近的学术研究如何推进必要的理解,以理解弹性的转变、有争议和充满权力的本质。关注并在此基础上,
更新日期:2022-01-21
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