Emotion recognition is a fundamental neurocognitive capacity that is a critical predictor of interpersonal function and, in turn, mental health. Although people with Parkinson’s disease (PD) often exhibit difficulties recognizing emotions, almost all studies to date have focused on basic emotions (happiness, sadness, anger, surprise, fear, and disgust), with little consideration of how more cognitively complex self-conscious emotions such as contempt, embarrassment, and pride might also be affected. Further, the few studies that have considered self-conscious emotions have relied on high intensity, static stimuli. The aim of the present study was to therefore provide the first examination of how self-conscious emotion recognition is affected by PD using a dynamic, dual-intensity measure that more closely captures how emotion recognition judgements are made in daily life.

中文翻译：

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超越帕金森病的基本情绪

情绪识别是一种基本的神经认知能力，是人际交往功能和心理健康的重要预测指标。尽管帕金森病 (PD) 患者经常表现出识别情绪的困难，但迄今为止几乎所有的研究都集中在基本情绪（快乐、悲伤、愤怒、惊讶、恐惧和厌恶）上，而很少考虑认知复杂的自我意识如何轻蔑、尴尬和骄傲等情绪也可能受到影响。此外，少数考虑自我意识情绪的研究依赖于高强度的静态刺激。因此，本研究的目的是首次检验自我意识情绪识别如何受到 PD 使用动态的影响，