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Validation of the International Adjustment Disorder Questionnaire in Israel and Switzerland
Clinical Psychology & Psychotherapy ( IF 3.198 ) Pub Date : 2022-01-11 , DOI: 10.1002/cpp.2710
Yafit Levin 1, 2 , Rahel Bachem 3 , Philip Hyland 4 , Thanos Karatzias 5, 6 , Mark Shevlin 7 , Menachem Ben-Ezra 2 , Andreas Maercker 3
Affiliation  

The ICD-11 has introduced a new conceptualization of adjustment disorder (AjD) as a stress response syndrome with core symptoms of preoccupations and failure to adapt to the stressor. The current study aimed to assess the reliability and validity of the International Adjustment Disorder Questionnaire (IADQ) in two culturally distinct samples from Israel and Switzerland. Two samples were recruited in Israel (N = 1142) and Switzerland (N = 699) during the initial stages of the COVID-19 pandemic. Confirmatory factor analysis indicated that a correlated two-factor model provided an excellent fit to the Israeli and Swiss sample data. The IADQ scores correlated strongly with another measure of AjD symptoms and with symptoms of depression, anxiety, acute stress and negative emotions, whereas correlations with posttraumatic stress disorder, complex posttraumatic stress disorder and positive emotions were weaker. In the Swiss sample, 18.8% met diagnostic criteria for probable AjD and 10.2% in the Israeli sample. The current study provides the first evidence of the validity of the German and Hebrew versions of the IADQ and can be used for the screening of this debilitating condition.

中文翻译:

在以色列和瑞士验证国际调整障碍问卷

ICD-11 引入了一种新的适应障碍 (AjD) 概念,它是一种压力反应综合征,其核心症状是全神贯注和无法适应压力源。目前的研究旨在评估国际调整障碍问卷 (IADQ) 在来自以色列和瑞士的两个文化不同的样本中的可靠性和有效性。在以色列(N  = 1142)和瑞士(N = 699)在 COVID-19 大流行的初始阶段。验证性因素分析表明,相关的双因素模型非常适合以色列和瑞士的样本数据。IADQ 评分与 AjD 症状的另一种测量方法以及抑郁、焦虑、急性压力和负面情绪的症状密切相关,而与创伤后应激障碍、复杂的创伤后应激障碍和积极情绪的相关性较弱。在瑞士样本中,18.8% 符合可能 AjD 的诊断标准,在以色列样本中为 10.2%。目前的研究提供了 IADQ 德语和希伯来语版本有效性的第一个证据,可用于筛查这种使人衰弱的疾病。
更新日期:2022-01-11
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