Extant systematic literature reviews on the topic of climate smart agriculture (CSA) have mainly focused on two issues: reviewing framing of the CSA discourse in the academic and policy literature; and policy initiatives in the Global South that enhance the adoption of climate-smart agricultural practices. Yet, there is little systematic investigation into how international organizations can help smallholder farmers manage agricultural systems to respond to climate change. Analyzing these organization's priorities and highlighting their knowledge gaps are crucial for designing future pathways of CSA. We intend to use this article to identify overarching CSA themes that can guide large international organizations to focus their CSA agenda in the hope of achieving goals associated with food security and sustainable intensification. We specifically ask the following question: How have the key CSA topics and themes emerged in the gray literature of international organizations between 2010 and 2020? We adopted a topic modeling approach to identify how six international organizations engaged with several topics related to CSA. Following the Latent Dirichlet Allocation (LDA) approach, we identified eight topics in the documents, representing four overarching themes: gender research, weather and climate, CSA management and food security. We found that there is insufficient discussion on the issues relating to governance measures and gender mainstreaming, with a larger focus on techno-managerial measures of CSA. We conclude that research and training related to CSA must offer opportunities for marginalized and disproportionately vulnerable populations to participate and raise their voices and share innovative ideas at different levels of governance.

中文翻译：

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优先考虑气候智能型农业：组织和时间审查

现有关于气候智能型农业 (CSA) 主题的系统文献综述主要集中在两个问题上：回顾学术和政策文献中 CSA 话语的框架；以及全球南方促进采用气候智能型农业做法的政策举措。然而，很少有关于国际组织如何帮助小农管理农业系统以应对气候变化的系统调查。分析这些组织的优先事项并突出他们的知识差距对于设计 CSA 的未来路径至关重要。我们打算使用本文来确定总体 CSA 主题，这些主题可以指导大型国际组织将其 CSA 议程集中在希望实现与粮食安全和可持续集约化相关的目标。在 2010 年至 2020 年期间，国际组织的灰色文献中如何出现关键的 CSA 主题和主题？我们采用主题建模方法来确定六个国际组织如何参与与 CSA 相关的几个主题。遵循潜在狄利克雷分配 (LDA) 方法，我们在文件中确定了八个主题，代表四个总体主题：性别研究、天气和气候、CSA 管理和粮食安全。我们发现对治理措施和性别主流化相关问题的讨论不足，更多地关注 CSA 的技术管理措施。我们得出结论，与 CSA 相关的研究和培训必须为边缘化和极度脆弱的人群提供机会，让他们参与并提高他们的声音，并在不同的治理层面分享创新理念。